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Author Ziemkiewicz, P.F.; Meek, F.A., Jr.; Skousen, J.G.; Ziemkiewicz, P.F. openurl 
  Title Long term behavior of acid forming rock; results of 11-year field studies Type Book Chapter
  Year 1996 Publication Acid mine drainage control and treatment Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords acid mine drainage; acid rock drainage; alkaline earth metals; alkalinity; calcium; chemical composition; clastic rocks; coal mines; leachate; metals; mines; pH; pollution; prediction; reclamation; remediation; sandstone; sedimentary rocks; shale; spoils; sulfate ion; sulfur; United States; Upshur County West Virginia; waste disposal; waste rock; weathered materials; weathering; West Virginia 22, Environmental geology  
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  Publisher West Virginia University and the National Mine Land Reclamation Center Place of Publication Morgantown Editor  
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  Notes (up) Long term behavior of acid forming rock; results of 11-year field studies; GeoRef; English; 2004-051147; Edition: 2 References: 9; illus. incl. 1 table Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 6357 Serial 190  
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Author Burgess, J.E.; Stuetz, R.M. url  openurl
  Title Activated Sludge for the Treatment of Sulphur-rich Wastewaters Type Journal Article
  Year 2002 Publication Miner. Eng. Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 15 Issue 11 Pages 839-846  
  Keywords acid rock drainage biooxidation biotechnology environmental waste processing acid-mine drainage sulfate-reducing bacteria biological treatment waste-water metals acclimation remediation oxidation reduction removal  
  Abstract The aim of this investigation was to assess the potential of activated sludge for the remediation of sulphur-rich wastewaters. A pilot-scale activated sludge plant was acclimatised to a low load of sulphide and operated as a flow-through unit. Additional sludge samples from different full-scale plants were compared with the acclimatised and unacclimatised sludges using batch absorption tests. The effects of sludge source and acclimatisation on the ability of the sludge to biodegrade high loads of sulphide were evaluated. Acclimatisation to low-sulphide concentrations enabled the sludge to degrade subsequent high loads which were toxic to unacclimatised sludge. Acclimatisation was seen to be an effect of selection pressure on the biomass, suggesting that the treatment capability of activated sludge will develop after acclimation, indicating potential for treatment of acid mine drainage (AMD) by a standard wastewater treatment process. Existing options for biological treatment of AMD are described and the potential of activated sludge treatment for AMD discussed in comparison with existing technologies. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd.  
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  ISSN 0892-6875 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes (up) Nov.; Activated Sludge for the Treatment of Sulphur-rich Wastewaters; Isi:000179970500009; file:///C:/Dokumente%20und%20Einstellungen/Stefan/Eigene%20Dateien/Artikel/10093.pdf; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 10093 Serial 40  
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Author Taylor, J.; Waters, J. openurl 
  Title Treating ARD; how, when, where and why Type Journal Article
  Year 2003 Publication Mining Environmental Management Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 11 Issue 3 Pages 6-9  
  Keywords acid mine drainage; acid rock drainage; acidification; alkalinity; carbonate rocks; chemical properties; chemical reactions; coal; disposal barriers; economics; flocculation; ground water; heavy metals; human activity; ion exchange; limestone; mines; oxidation; oxides; permeability; pollution; porosity; pyrolusite; remediation; sedimentary rocks; surface water; waste disposal; waste management; water pollution; water treatment; wetlands 22, Environmental geology  
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  ISSN 0969-4218 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes (up) Treating ARD; how, when, where and why; 2004-045038; References: 8; illus. incl. 2 tables United Kingdom (GBR); GeoRef; English Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 5528 Serial 225  
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Author LaPointe, F.; Fytas, K.; McConchie, D. url  openurl
  Title Using permeable reactive barriers for the treatment of acid rock drainage Type Journal Article
  Year 2005 Publication International journal of surface mining, reclamation and environment Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 19 Issue 1 Pages 57-65  
  Keywords Pollution and waste management non radioactive Groundwater problems and environmental effects geological abstracts: environmental geology (72 14 2) geomechanics abstracts: excavations (77 10 10) waste management remediation mining industry pollution control acid mine drainage reactive barrier aluminium industry effluents industrial waste mineral processing industry oxidation waste handling permeable reactive barriers acid rock drainage treatment acid mine drainage environmental problem Canadian mineral industry oxidation sulphide minerals mine waste mine tailings heavy metals acid remediation technology metallurgical residues aluminium extraction industry acid mine effluents Manufacturing and Production acid mine drainage Bauxsol Canada disposal barriers effluents experimental studies heavy metals instruments oxidation permeable reactive barriers pollutants pollution pyrite pyrrhotite remediation sulfides tailings waste disposal waste management  
  Abstract Acid mine drainage (AMD) is the most serious environmental problem facing the Canadian mineral industry today. It results from oxidation of sulphide minerals (e.g. pyrite or pyrrhotite) contained in mine waste or mine tailings and is characterized by acid effluents rich in heavy metals that are released into the environment. A new acid remediation technology is presented, by which metallurgical residues from the aluminium extraction industry are used to construct permeable reactive barriers (PRBs) to treat acid mine effluents. This technology is very promising for treating acid mine effluents in order to decrease their harmful environmental effects  
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  ISSN 1389-5265 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes (up) Using permeable reactive barriers for the treatment of acid rock drainage; 8467608; Journal Paper; SilverPlatter; Ovid Technologies Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 16786 Serial 12  
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