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Author Wolkersdorfer, C.; Younger, P.L. openurl 
  Title Passive mine water treatment as an alternative to active systems Type Journal Article
  Year 2002 Publication Grundwasser Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 7 Issue 2 Pages 67-77  
  Keywords Groundwater quality geographical abstracts: physical geography hydrology (71 6 11) water treatment groundwater pollution water quality mine  
  Abstract For the treatment of contaminated mine waters reliable treatment methods with low investment and operational costs are essential. Therefore, passive treatment systems recently have been installed in Great Britain and in Germany (e.g. anoxic limestone drains, constructed wetlands, reactive barriers, roughing filters) and during the last eight years such systems successfully treated mine waters, using up to 6 ha of space. In some cases with highly contaminated mine water, a combination of active and passive systems should be applied, as in any case the water quality has to reach the limits. Because not all the processes of passive treatment systems are understood in detail, current research projects (e.g. EU-project PIRAMID) were established to clarify open questions.  
  Address Dr. Ch. Wolkersdorfer, TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Lehrstuhl fur Hydrogeologie, Gustav-Zeuner-Str. 12, Freiberg/Saichen 09596, Germany c.wolke@tu-freiberg.de  
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  ISSN 1430-483x ISBN Medium  
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  Notes Passive mine water treatment as an alternative to active systems; 2428851; Passive Grubenwasserreinigung als Alternative zu aktiven Systemen. Germany 51; Geobase Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17530 Serial 202  
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Author Wildeman, T.R.; Bednar, A.J.; Gusek, J.J.; Pinto, A. openurl 
  Title A review of the passive treatment of arsenic Hardrock mining 2002; issues shaping the industry Type Book Chapter
  Year 2002 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords acid mine drainage; arsenic; case studies; chemical properties; drainage; experimental studies; laboratory studies; metals; mines; Nevada; passive treatment; pollution; tailings; toxic materials; United States; waste water 22, Environmental geology  
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  Notes A review of the passive treatment of arsenic Hardrock mining 2002; issues shaping the industry; GeoRef; English; 2007-046184; Hardrock mining 2002; issues shaping the industry, Westminster, CO, United States, May 7-9, 2002 U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Washington, DC, United States Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 5627 Serial 210  
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Author Simmons, J.; Ziemkiewicz, P.; Black, D.C. openurl 
  Title Use of Steel Slag Leach Beds for the Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage Type Journal Article
  Year 2002 Publication Mine Water Env. Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 21 Issue 2 Pages 91-99  
  Keywords acid mine drainage Beaver Creek check dam leach beds leaching metal sequestration mine water leaching procedure open limestone channel steel slag West Virginia  
  Abstract Steel slag from the Waylite steel-making plant in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania was leached with acidic mine drainage (AMD) of a known quality using an established laboratory procedure. Leaching continued for 60 cycles and leachates were collected after each cycle. Results indicated that the slag was very effective at neutralizing acidity. The AMD/slag leachates contained higher average concentrations of Ba, V, Mn, Cr, As, Ag, and Se and lower average concentrations of Sb, Fe, Zn, Be, Cd, Tl, Ni, Al, Cu, and Pb than the untreated AMD. Based on these tests, slag leach beds were constructed at the abandoned McCarty mine site in Preston County, West Virginia. The leach beds were constructed as slag check dams below limestone-lined settling basins. Acid water was captured in limestone channels and directed into basins to leach through the slag dams and discharge into a tributary of Beaver Creek. Since installation in October 2000, the system has been consistently producing net alkaline, pH 9 water. The treated water is still net alkaline and has a neutral pH after it encounters several other acidic seeps downstream.  
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  ISSN 1025-9112 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes Use of Steel Slag Leach Beds for the Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage; 1; FG 20 Abb., 4 Tab.; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17421 Serial 249  
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Author Scharp, R.A.; Kawahara, F.; Burckle, J.; Allan, J.; Govind, R. openurl 
  Title Recovery of metals from acid mine drainage Hardrock mining 2002; issues shaping the industry Type Book Chapter
  Year 2002 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages  
  Keywords acid mine drainage; bacteria; Berkeley Pit; Butte Montana; cost; decontamination; metals; mining; Montana; pH; pollution; recovery; remediation; Silver Bow County Montana; smelting; sulfates; United States 22, Environmental geology  
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  Notes Recovery of metals from acid mine drainage Hardrock mining 2002; issues shaping the industry; GeoRef; English; 2007-046147; Hardrock mining 2002; issues shaping the industry, Westminster, CO, United States, May 7-9, 2002 U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Washington, DC, United States Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 5614 Serial 251  
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Author Nuttall, C.A. openurl 
  Title Mine Water Treatment Type Journal Article
  Year 2002 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
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  ISSN 978-09-5438-270-4 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes Mine Water Treatment; University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne [England]: Hydrogeochemical Engineering Research and Outreach; Opac Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 7188 Serial 280  
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