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Author (down) Sastri, V.S. openurl 
  Title Reverse osmosis for the treatment of metal waste solutions Type Journal Article
  Year 1975 Publication Canada Centre For Mineral And Energy Technology Scientific Bulletin Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 75-07 Issue Pages 18  
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  Notes Pamphlet; Reverse osmosis for the treatment of metal waste solutions; Ottawa : Energy, Mines and Resources Canada; Opac Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 7154 Serial 254  
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Author (down) Sasaki, K. url  openurl
  Title Immobilization of Mn(II) ions by a Mn-oxidizing fungus – Paraconiothyrium sp.-like strain at neutral pHs Type Journal Article
  Year 2006 Publication Mater. Trans. Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 47 Issue 10 Pages 2457-2461  
  Keywords mine water treatment  
  Abstract A Mn-oxidizing fungus was isolated from a constructed wetland of Hokkaido (Japan), which is receiving the Mn-impacted drainage, and genetically and morphologically identified as Paraconiothyrium sp.-like strain. The optimum pHs were 6.45-6.64, where is more acidic than those of previously reported Mn-oxidizing fungi. Too much nutrient inhibited fungal Mn-oxidation, and too little nutrient also delayed Mn oxidation even at optimum pH. In order to achieve the oxidation of high concentrations of Mn like mine drainage containing several hundreds g-m(-3) of Mn, it is important to find the best mix ratio among the initial Mn concentrations, inocolumn size and nutrient concentration. The strain has still Mn-tolerance with more than 380 g-m(-3) of Mn, but high Mn(II) oxidation was limited by pH control and supplied nutrient amounts. The biogenic Mn deposit was poorly crystallized birnessite. The strain is an unique Mn-oxidizing fungus having a high Mn tolerance and weakly acidic tolerance, since there has been no record about the property of the strain. There is a potentiality to apply the strain to the environmental bioremediation.  
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  Notes Immobilization of Mn(II) ions by a Mn-oxidizing fungus – Paraconiothyrium sp.-like strain at neutral pHs; Wos:000242429300002; Times Cited: 0; ISI Web of Science Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 16940 Serial 103  
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Author (down) Sapsford, D.; Barnes, A.; Dey, M.; Williams, K.; Jarvis, A.; Younger, P. isbn  openurl
  Title Type Book Whole
  Year 2007 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 261-265  
  Keywords passive treatment iron mine water  
  Abstract This paper presents iron removal data from a novel low footprint mine water treatment system. The paper discusses possible design configurations and demonstrates that the system could treat 1 L/s of mine water containing 8.4 mg/L of iron to < 1 mg/L with a system footprint of 66 m2. A conventional lagoon and aerobic wetland system would require at least 160 m2 to achieve the same treatment. Other advantages of the system are that it produces a clean and dense sludge amenable to on-site storage and possible recycling and that heavy plant will generally not be required for construction.  
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  Publisher Mako Edizioni Place of Publication Cagliari Editor Cidu, R.; Frau, F.  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Water in Mining Environments Abbreviated Series Title  
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  ISSN ISBN 978-88-902955-0-8 Medium  
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  Notes Low Footprint Mine Water Treatment: Field Demonstration and Application; 2; VORHANDEN | AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer; als Datei vorhanden 2 Abb., 2 Tab. Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17416 Serial 255  
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Author (down) Sanders, F.; Rahe, J.; Pastor, D.; Anderson, R. openurl 
  Title Wetlands treat mine runoff Type Journal Article
  Year 1999 Publication Civil Engineering Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 69 Issue 1 Pages 53-55  
  Keywords Reclamation and conservation Groundwater problems and environmental effects geological abstracts: environmental geology (72 14 1) geomechanics abstracts: excavations (77 10 10) abandoned mine acid mine drainage constructed wetland heavy metal remediation United States Montana Blackfoot River  
  Abstract In the late 1890s, silver, lead and zinc deposits were discovered along the headwaters of the Blackfoot River, northeast of Missoula, Mont. Settlers began mining the metals in earnest, and eventually the mines became known as the Upper Blackfoot Mining Complex (UBMC). Many of the mines were operated long enough to supply metals for World War II weaponry, but after the war the mines were abandoned, and by the 1960s, their orange-tainted runoff began to concern both passersby and state officials. In 1991, the state contacted the current owners of several of those mines-including the Mike Horse and the Anaconda-to negotiate a voluntary cleanup. The American Smelting and Refining Co. (ASARCO) and the Atlantic Richfield Co. (ARCO) agreed to remediate the sites' metal-enriched, moderately to severely acidic drainage, which was discharging into the upper Blackfoot River. As part of effort to reclaim the Mike Horse and Anaconda mines, engineers with McCulley, Frick and Gilman Inc. (MFG), Boulder, Colo., developed an integrated, passive wetland treatment system that will take several years to reach full treatment capacity in the high-elevation environment, but will last for decades. (Constructed and restored wetlands have also been part of the remediation of other UBMC mines, such as the Carbonate and Paymaster mines.) The Mike Horse and Anaconda system, designed to meet National Pollutant Discharge Elimination Systems (NPDES) restrictions, concentrates primarily on zinc and iron and, to a lesser extent, on copper, lead and other metals.  
  Address F. Sanders, McCulley, Frick and Gilman Inc., Boulder, CO, United States  
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  ISSN 0885-7024 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes Wetlands treat mine runoff; 0411276; United-States; Geobase Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17551 Serial 256  
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Author (down) Rukin, N. openurl 
  Title Whittle mine water treatment system: In-river attenuation of manganese Type Journal Article
  Year 2003 Publication Land Contam. Reclam. Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 11 Issue 2 Pages 137-144  
  Keywords Pollution and waste management non radioactive Groundwater problems and environmental effects geological abstracts: environmental geology (72 14 2) geomechanics abstracts: excavations (77 10 10) river water natural attenuation manganese water treatment mine drainage coal mine  
  Abstract Much work has been undertaken on the design of treatment systems to remove iron from ochreous mine water discharges. Unlike iron, manganese removal is far more difficult and generally requires active chemical dosing rather than passive treatment. The need for manganese removal can therefore significantly change the economics, management attention and sustainability of a site. Understanding natural attenuation of manganese in river systems is therefore key to deciding whether (active) manganese treatment is needed to protect downstream receptors. Nuttall (2002, this volume) describes the effectiveness of the passive treatment system at Whittle in reducing both iron and manganese concentrations in ochreous mine waters. This paper discusses the results of in-river monitoring and provides evidence for manganese removal downstream of the discharge point. In addition to dilution, attenuation appears to be in the order of 20 to 50%, depending on relative rates of mine water discharge and river flows. Such attenuation means that active treatment may not be needed for the long-term operation of the Whittle scheme. Operation of the scheme commenced in July 2002, with monitoring to further examine evidence for manganese attenuation and any impact on the ecology of the recipient watercourses.  
  Address N. Rukin, Entec UK Ltd., 160-162 Abbey Foregate, Shrewsbury SY2 6BZ, United Kingdom  
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  ISSN 0967-0513 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes Whittle mine water treatment system: In-river attenuation of manganese; 2530418; United-Kingdom 2; Geobase Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17521 Serial 257  
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