Records |
Author |
Anonymous |
Title |
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Type |
Book Whole |
Year ![sorted by Year field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
1998 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
acid mine drainage; discharge; effluents; industrial waste; mines; mining; pollution; smelting; soils; surface water; tailings; toxic materials; waste disposal; waste management; water pollution; water treatment 22, Environmental geology |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
University of Concepcion |
Place of Publication |
Concepcion |
Editor |
Castro, S.H.; Vergara, F.; Sanchez, M.A.; University of Concepcion, D. of M.E.C. |
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Original Title |
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Series Title |
Effluent treatment in the mining industry |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
9562271560 |
Medium |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
Effluent treatment in the mining industry; 2002-047082; GeoRef; English; Individual chapters are cited separately illus. |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6212 |
Serial |
481 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Tsukamoto, T.K.; Miller, G.C. |
Title |
Methanol as a Carbon Source for Microbiological Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year ![sorted by Year field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
1999 |
Publication |
Water Res. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
33 |
Issue |
6 |
Pages |
1365-1370 |
Keywords |
mine water treatment mining activity sulfate-reducing bacteria microbial activity acid mine drainage methanol passive treatment systems sulfate-reducing bacterium sp-nov |
Abstract |
Sulfate reducing passive bioreactors are increasingly being used to remove metals and raise the pH of acidic waste streams from abandoned mines. These systems commonly use a variety of organic substrates (i.e. manure, wood chips) for sulfate reduction. The effectiveness of these systems decreases as easily accessible reducing equivalents are consumed in the substrate through microbial activity. Using column studies at room temperature (23-26 degrees C), we investigated the addition of lactate and methanol to a depleted manure substrate as a method to reactivate a bioreactor that had lost >95% of sulfate reduction activity. A preliminary experiment compared sulfate removal in gravity fed, flow through bioreactors in which similar masses of each substrate were added to the influent solution. Addition of 148 mg/l lactate resulted in a 69% reduction in sulfate concentration from 300 to 92 mg/l, while addition of 144 mg/l methanol resulted in an 88% reduction in sulfate concentration from 300 to 36 mg/l. Because methanol was found to be an effective sulfate reducing substrate, it was chosen for further experiments due to its inherent physical properties (cost, low freezing point and low viscosity liquid) that make it a superior substrate for remote, high elevation sites where freezing temperatures would hamper the use of aqueous solutions. In these column studies, water containing sulfate and ferrous iron was gravity-fed through the bioreactor columns, along with predetermined methanol concentrations containing reducing equivalents to remove 54% of the sulfate. Following an acclimation period for the columns, sulfate concentrations were reduced from of 900 mg/l in the influent to 454 mg/l in the effluent, that reflects a 93% efficiency of electrons from the donor to the terminal electron acceptor. Iron concentrations were reduced from 100 to 2 mg/l and the pH increased nearly 2 units. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0043-1354 |
ISBN |
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Notes |
Apr; Methanol as a Carbon Source for Microbiological Treatment of Acid Mine Drainage; Isi:000079485400004; file:///C:/Dokumente%20und%20Einstellungen/Stefan/Eigene%20Dateien/Artikel/10197.pdf; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 10197 |
Serial |
50 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Gale, J.E.; MacLeod, R.; Bursey, G. |
Title |
The role of hydrogeology in developing effective mine water control programs in fractured porous rocks Resources development and Earth science; environmental and economic issues (Abstract) |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year ![sorted by Year field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
1999 |
Publication |
Atlantic Geology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
172 |
Keywords |
anisotropy; bedrock; controls; fractured materials; fractures; geometry; ground water; heterogeneity; mine dewatering; mines; mining; mining geology; numerical models; permeability; porous materials; remediation; three-dimensional models; underground mining; velocity 21, Hydrogeology |
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Place of Publication |
35 |
Editor |
Pickerill, R.K.; Barr, S.M.; Williams, G.L. |
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Notes |
The role of hydrogeology in developing effective mine water control programs in fractured porous rocks Resources development and Earth science; environmental and economic issues (Abstract); GeoRef; English; 2000-073328; Geological Association of Canada, 1999 annual technical meeting, Newfoundland Section, Saint Johns, NL, Canada, Feb. 22-23, 1999 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 5958 |
Serial |
69 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Smit, J.P. |
Title |
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Type |
Book Whole |
Year ![sorted by Year field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
1999 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
467-471 |
Keywords |
experimental studies; ground water; laboratory studies; methods; mine drainage; pollutants; pollution; remediation hydrogeology mining water treatment contamination sulphate economy ettringite acid mine drainage plants agriculture laboratory hydrochemistry |
Abstract |
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Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
International Mine Water Association |
Place of Publication |
Ii |
Editor |
Fernández Rubio, R. |
Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
Mine, Water & Environment |
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Notes |
The Treatment of polluted Mine Water; 1; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer; FG 'de' 5 Abb., 5 Tab. |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 9909 |
Serial |
241 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Pettit, C.M.; Scharer, J.M.; Chambers, D.B.; Halbert, B.E.; Kirkaldy, J.L.; Bolduc, L. |
Title |
Neutral mine drainage |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year ![sorted by Year field, ascending order (up)](img/sort_asc.gif) |
1999 |
Publication |
Sudbury '99; mining and the environment II; Conference proceedings |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
acid mine drainage drainage geochemistry mining mining geology models neutral mine drainage pH pollution remediation technology water management water quality water resources 22, Environmental geology |
Abstract |
Acid mine drainage is recognized as a serious environmental issue at mine sites world wide. While sulphate and metal concentrations in acidic drainage can reach exceptionally high levels, these can also be elevated and of concern in neutral drainage from waste rock and tailings. “Neutral mine drainage” (NMD) has not yet received as widespread attention as acid mine drainage (AMD). The oxidation of sulphide minerals and the production of either acidic or neutral contaminated drainage is affected by many factors. This paper examines the specific factors that result in the production of “neutral mine drainage” from mine wastes. Several case studies are presented which involve predictive geochemical modelling to illustrate the possible time frame and magnitude of contaminated neutral drainage. |
Address |
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Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Sudbury Environmental |
Place of Publication |
Sudbury |
Editor |
Goldsack, D.; Belzile, N.; Yearwood, P.; Hall, G.J. |
Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
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ISBN |
0886670470 |
Medium |
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Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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Notes |
Neutral mine drainage; GeoRef; English; 2000-043769; Sudbury '99; Mining and the environment II--Sudbury '99; L'exploitation miniere et l'environnement II, Sudbury, ON, Canada, Sept. 13-17, 1999 References: 12; illus. incl. 3 tables |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 16589 |
Serial |
270 |
Permanent link to this record |