| Records |
| Author |
Gusek, J.J. |
| Title |
Passive-treatment of acid rock drainage: what is the potential bottom line? |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1995 |
Publication |
Min. Eng. |
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47 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
250-253 |
| Keywords |
mining acid drainage passive treatment system 3 Geology |
| Abstract |
Passive-treatment systems that mitigate acid-rock drainage from coal mines have been operating since the mid-1980s. Large systems at metal mines are being contemplated. A typical man-made passive-treatment-system can mimic a natural wetland by employing the same geochemical principles. Passive-treatment systems, however, are engineered to optimize the biogeochemical processes occurring in a natural wetland ecosystem. The passive-treatment methodology holds promise over chemical neutralization because large volumes of sludge are not generated. Metals may be precipitated as oxides, sulfides or carbonates in the passive-treatment system substrate. The key goal of a passive-treatment system is the long-term immobilization of metals in the substrate materials. The passive-treatment technique may not be applicable in all mine-drainage situations. -from Author |
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Knight-Piesold & Co, 1050 17th St., Suite 500, Denver, CO, 80265- 0550, USA |
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Passive-treatment of acid rock drainage: what is the potential bottom line?; (1121863); 95k-12693; Using Smart Source Parsing pp; Geobase |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 17638 |
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365 |
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Blowes, D.W.; Ptacek, C.J.; Benner, S.G.; McRae, C.W.T.; Bennett, T.A.; Puls, R.W. |
| Title |
Treatment of inorganic contaminants using permeable reactive barriers |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
2000 |
Publication |
J Contam Hydrol |
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45 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
123-137 |
| Keywords |
acid mine drainage; adsorption; agricultural waste; aquifers; chemical reactions; chromium; concentration; contaminant plumes; decontamination; disposal barriers; dissolved materials; drainage; ground water; heavy metals; metals; nitrate ion; nutrients; permeability; phosphate ion; pollution; pump-and-treat; remediation; sulfate ion; waste disposal; water treatment mine water treatment Remediation Groundwater Metals Nutrients Radionuclides |
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Permeable reactive barriers are an emerging alternative to traditional pump and treat systems for groundwater remediation. This technique has progressed rapidly over the past decade from laboratory bench-scale studies to full-scale implementation. Laboratory studies indicate the potential for treatment of a large number of inorganic contaminants, including As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Hg, Fe, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, Se, Tc, U, V, NO3, PO4 and SO4. Small-scale field studies have demonstrated treatment of Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Ni, Pb, NO3, PO4 and SO4. Permeable reactive barriers composed of zero-valent iron have been used in full-scale installations for the treatment of Cr, U, and Tc. Solid-phase organic carbon in the form of municipal compost has been used to remove dissolved constituents associated with acid-mine drainage, including SO4, Fe, Ni, Co and Zn. Dissolved nutrients, including NO3 and PO4, have been removed from domestic septic-system effluent and agricultural drainage. |
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0169-7722 |
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Sept.; Treatment of inorganic contaminants using permeable reactive barriers; file:///C:/Dokumente%20und%20Einstellungen/Stefan/Eigene%20Dateien/Artikel/9401.pdf; Science Direct |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 9401 |
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46 |
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Larsen, H.P. |
| Title |
Chemical Treatment Of Metal-Bearing Mine Drainage |
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Journal Article |
| Year |
1973 |
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J. Water Poll. Control Fed. |
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45 |
Issue |
8 |
Pages |
1682-1695 |
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mine water treatment |
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Chemical Treatment Of Metal-Bearing Mine Drainage; Wos:A1973q499100009; Times Cited: 12; ISI Web of Science |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 9257 |
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100 |
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Okuda, T.; Ema, S.; Ishizaki, C.; Fujimoto, J. |
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Mine drainage treatment and ferrite sludge application |
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Journal Article |
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1991 |
Publication |
NEC Technical Journal |
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44 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
4-16 |
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ferrite applications mining water treatment mine drainage treatment waste water treatment ions metal recovery catalysts environmental problems solution ferrite sludge application iron oxidation bacteria ferrite formation process mine drainage Matsuo Mine magnetic marking materials magnetic fluid metal separation semiactive magnetic damper batteries fish gathering cement tracer Electrical and Electronic Engineering Manufacturing and Production |
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The `ferrite process' is an excellent method for treating waste water containing iron and arsenic, but cannot be directly applied to mine drainage where silicon and aluminum ions are present, because they strongly inhibit ferrite formation. As a result of the development of related technologies such as the elimination of silicon, the concentration of iron, and the oxidation of ferrous ions using iron-oxidation bacteria, a new ferrite formation process has been developed and applied to the mine drainage of the Matsuo Mine. The paper discusses the application of the ferrite sludge to magnetic marking materials, magnetic fluid for metal separation and recovery, and the semiactive magnetic damper is described. The related technologies which will be expected to play an important role in solving the environmental problems are also described. These technologies will change the ferrite sludge to beneficial materials, which can be used for carbon dioxide decomposing catalysts, reuse of dry batteries, fish gathering blocks, and cement tracer for ground improvement |
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0285-4139 |
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Mine drainage treatment and ferrite sludge application; 3991072; Journal Paper; SilverPlatter; Ovid Technologies |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 16787 |
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279 |
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Mataix Gonzalez, C.; Escribano Bombin, M. |
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Sistemas de control y tratamiento de drenajes acidos de minas. Control and treatment systems for acid mine drainage |
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Journal Article |
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1996 |
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Ingeopres |
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42 |
Issue |
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15-18 |
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acid mine drainage; dredging; effects; inorganic acids; metal ores; mines; pollution; sewage; sulfuric acid; water pollution; water treatment 22, Environmental geology |
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1136-4785 |
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Sistemas de control y tratamiento de drenajes acidos de minas. Control and treatment systems for acid mine drainage; 1997-066186; References: 7; 4 plates Spain (ESP); GeoRef; Spanish |
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no |
| Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6385 |
Serial |
306 |
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