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Author Wolkersdorfer, C.
Title Mine water tracing Type Journal Article
Year 2002 Publication Geological Society Special Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) - Issue 198 Pages 47-60
Keywords Groundwater problems and environmental effects Pollution and waste management non radioactive geomechanics abstracts: excavations (77 10 10) geological abstracts: environmental geology (72 14 2) flooding seepage abandoned mine tracer groundwater flow
Abstract This paper describes how tracer tests can be used in flooded underground mines to evaluate the hydrodynamic conditions or reliability of dams. Mine water tracer tests are conducted in order to evaluate the flow paths of seepage water, connections from the surface to the mine, and to support remediation plans for abandoned and flooded underground mines. There are only a few descriptions of successful tracer tests in the literature, and experience with mine water tracing is limited. Potential tracers are restricted due to the complicated chemical composition or low pH mine waters. A new injection and sampling method ('LydiA'-technique) overcomes some of the problems in mine water tracing. A successful tracer test from the Harz Mountains in Germany with Lycopodium clavatum, microspheres and sodium chloride is described, and the results of 29 mine water tracer tests indicate mean flow velocities of between 0.3 and 1.7 m min-1.
Address C. Wolkersdorfer, TU Bergakademie Freiberg, Lehrstuhl fur Hydrogeologie, Gustav-Zeuner-Strasse 12, Freiberg, Sachsen D-09599, Germany c.wolke@tu-freiberg.de
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ISSN 0305-8719 ISBN Medium
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Notes Mine water tracing; 2463597; United-Kingdom 71; Geobase Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17528 Serial 83
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Author Smith, I.J.H.
Title AMD treatment, it works but are we using the right equipment? Type Journal Article
Year 2000 Publication Tailings and mine waste ' Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) Issue Pages 419-427
Keywords Groundwater problems and environmental effects geomechanics abstracts: excavations (77 10 10) acid mine drainage conference proceedings methodology mine drainage remediation waste management
Abstract For the past 40 years various approaches have been developed to treat acid waters coming from abandoned as well as operating mining operations. System designs have evolved to meet increasingly stringent discharge permit limits for treated water, as well as to provide solid disposal within economic constraints. A treatment system for remediation of acid mine drainage (AMD) or acid groundwater (AG) requires two main steps: 1. The addition of chemicals to precipitate dissolved metals contained in the waters, and if necessary, to coagulate the precipitated solids ahead of physical separation. 2. Physical separation of the precipitated solids from the water so the water can be lawfully discharged from the site. Choosing the appropriate technology and equipment results in the most efficient plant design, the lowest capital outlay, and minimum operating cost. The goal of these plants is to discharge liquids and solids able to meet standards. The separation of solids from liquids can be achieved through various means, including gravity settling, flotation, mechanical dewatering, filtration and evaporation. As important as the liquid solids separation unit operations are, they are driven by the chemistry of the water to be treated. The content of the dissolved solids will influence the quality and quantity of the solids produced during precipitation. Thus the two aspects must be integrated, with chemistry first, then mechanical engineering. This presentation will provide an overview of a number of liquid solids separation tools currently being used to treat AMD-AG at several sites in the USA. It will also discuss how their operations are impacted by the chemistry of their particular acid water feeds. The tools used include clarifier-thickeners, solids contact clarifiers, dissolved air flotation, polishing filters, membrane filters, and mechanical dewatering devices (belt and filter presses, vacuum filters, and driers).
Address J.H. Smith III, SEPCO Incorporated, Fort Collins, CO, United States
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Notes Book; Conference-Paper; AMD treatment, it works but are we using the right equipment?; 2263351; Using Smart Source Parsing 00-Proceedings-of-the-7th-international-conference-Fort-Collins-January- 2000 Netherlands; Geobase Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17541 Serial 237
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Author Miller, S.D.
Title Overview of acid mine drainage issues and control strategies Remediation and management of degraded lands Type Book Chapter
Year 1999 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) Issue Pages
Keywords acid mine drainage; controls; decontamination; environmental analysis; environmental effects; geochemistry; ground water; land management; lime; oxidation; pH; pollutants; pollution; preventive measures; risk assessment; soils; sulfides; surface water; waste disposal; waste management 22, Environmental geology
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Publisher Lewis Publishers Place of Publication Boca Raton Editor Wong, M.H.; Wong, J.W.C.; Baker, A.J.M.
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ISSN ISBN 157504109x Medium
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Notes Overview of acid mine drainage issues and control strategies Remediation and management of degraded lands; GeoRef; English; 2000-057936 Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 5951 Serial 298
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Author Kleinmann, R.; Majumdar, S.K.; Miller, E.W.; Brenner, F.J.
Title Type Book Whole
Year 1998 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) Issue Pages 497-509
Keywords abandoned mines; acid mine drainage; coal mines; constructed wetlands; drainage; environmental effects; mines; mitigation; pollutants; pollution; remediation; surface water; toxic materials; water quality; water treatment; wetlands 22, Environmental geology
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Publisher The Pennsylvania Academy of Science Book Publications Place of Publication 25 Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Ecology of wetlands and associated systems Abbreviated Series Title
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Notes Constructing wetlands for passive treatment of coal mine drainage; 2002-024212; GeoRef; English; References: 27; illus. incl. 2 tables United States (USA) Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 6210 Serial 330
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Author Kingham, N.W.; Semenak, R.; Powell, G.; Way, S.
Title Reverse osmosis coupled with chemical precipitation treatment of acid mine leachate at the Basin-Luttrell Pit, Ten Mile Creek Site, Lewis and Clark County, Montana Hardrock mining 2002; issues shaping the industry Type Book Chapter
Year 2002 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume (down) Issue Pages
Keywords acid mine drainage; Basin-Luttrell Pit; cost; environmental effects; leachate; Lewis and Clark County Montana; metals; Montana; osmosis; pollutants; pollution; precipitation; reverse osmosis; soils; sulfates; tailings; Ten Mile Creek; United States; waste rock; waste water; water treatment 22, Environmental geology
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Notes Reverse osmosis coupled with chemical precipitation treatment of acid mine leachate at the Basin-Luttrell Pit, Ten Mile Creek Site, Lewis and Clark County, Montana Hardrock mining 2002; issues shaping the industry; GeoRef; English; 2007-046128; Hardrock mining 2002; issues shaping the industry, Westminster, CO, United States, May 7-9, 2002 U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Washington, DC, United States Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 5610 Serial 331
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