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Author Marquardt, K. openurl 
  Title Muelldeponie-Sickerabwasseraufbereitung unter Anwendung der Membrantechnik. Waste disposal-seepage waters processing by use of the membrane technique Zeitgemaesse Deponietechnik Type (up) Book Chapter
  Year 1987 Publication Stuttgarter Berichte zur Abfallwirtschaft, vol.24 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 187-234  
  Keywords case studies Central Europe Europe feasibility studies filters Germany methods mine drainage osmosis pollution volatilization water pollution 21, Hydrogeology  
  Abstract Seepage waters from waste disposal sites are highly polluted waste waters. Waste water treatment methods such as flocculation, sedimentation, or biological treatment being usual up to now are no longer adequate to purify these waters. That is why this article investigates modern techniques such as ultra-filtration, reverse osmosis, vaporization, stripping. The following combination has proved to be effective: membrane method (two-stage reverse osmosis with tubular and package modul) for pre- and reprocessing, vaporization for solidifying the solvents, stripping in order to extract volatile matter. Methodology, usability and results are introduced and illustrated here in detail.  
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  Notes Muelldeponie-Sickerabwasseraufbereitung unter Anwendung der Membrantechnik. Waste disposal-seepage waters processing by use of the membrane technique Zeitgemaesse Deponietechnik; GeoRef In Process; German; 2815-10; Vertieferseminar “Zeitgemaesse Deponietechnik” an der Universitaet Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Federal Republic of Germany, Mar. 25-26, 1987 References: 34; tables, charts, sketch maps Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 16766 Serial 309  
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Author Brown, A. isbn  openurl
  Title Geohydrology and adit plugging Type (up) Book Chapter
  Year 1995 Publication Special Publication – Colorado Geological Survey, Report: 38 Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 87-98  
  Keywords acid mine drainage; Colorado; construction; discharge; geochemistry; ground water; hydrochemistry; hydrology; lithofacies; metals; methods; mines; monitoring; pH; pollutants; pollution; remediation; Rio Grande County Colorado; stream transport; Summitville Mine; tunnels; underground installations; United States; water table 22 Environmental geology; 21 Hydrogeology  
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  Publisher Place of Publication Editor Posey, H.H.; Pendleton, J.A.; Van Zyl, D.J.A.  
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  Series Editor Series Title Proceedings; Summitville forum '95 Abbreviated Series Title  
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  ISSN ISBN 188421651x Medium  
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  Notes Geohydrology and adit plugging; GeoRef; English; 1995-052685; Summitville forum '95, Fort Collins, CO, United States, Jan. 17-20, 1995 References: 6; illus. incl. 3 tables, geol. sketch map Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 6467 Serial 434  
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Author Smit, J.P. openurl 
  Title Type (up) Book Whole
  Year 1999 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 467-471  
  Keywords experimental studies; ground water; laboratory studies; methods; mine drainage; pollutants; pollution; remediation hydrogeology mining water treatment contamination sulphate economy ettringite acid mine drainage plants agriculture laboratory hydrochemistry  
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  Publisher International Mine Water Association Place of Publication Ii Editor Fernández Rubio, R.  
  Language Summary Language Original Title  
  Series Editor Series Title Mine, Water & Environment Abbreviated Series Title  
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  Notes The Treatment of polluted Mine Water; 1; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer; FG 'de' 5 Abb., 5 Tab. Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 9909 Serial 241  
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Author Jenk, U.; Paul, M.; Ziegenbalg, G.; Klinger, C. isbn  openurl
  Title Type (up) Book Whole
  Year 2004 Publication Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume Issue Pages 245-252  
  Keywords hydrogeology mining water Germany Königstein WISMUT flooding hydrochemistry methods treatment source immobilisation reactive barrier  
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  Publisher University of Newcastle Place of Publication 1 Editor Jarvis Adam, P.; Dudgeon Bruce, A.; Younger Paul, L.  
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  Series Editor Series Title mine water 2004 – Proceedings International Mine Water Association Symposium Abbreviated Series Title  
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  ISSN ISBN 0-9543827-2-2 Medium  
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  Notes Alternative Methods of Mine Water Treatment – Feasibility and technical Limitations for a Full-Scale Application at WISMUT’s Königstein Mine Site (Germany); 1; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer; FG 'de' 5 Abb., 1 Tab. Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 9706 Serial 338  
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Author Demchak, J.; Morrow, T.; Skousen, J.; Donovan, J.J.; Rose, A.W. url  openurl
  Title Treatment of acid mine drainage by four vertical flow wetlands in Pennsylvania Evolution and remediation of acid-sulfate groundwater systems at reclaimed mine-sites Type (up) Journal Article
  Year 2001 Publication Geochemistry – Exploration, Environment, Analysis Abbreviated Journal  
  Volume 1 Issue 1 Pages 71-80  
  Keywords acid mine drainage alkalinity anaerobic environment Appalachian Plateau Appalachians carbonate rocks Clearfield County Pennsylvania constructed wetlands Eh equilibrium Filson Wetlands ground water Howe Bridge Wetlands hydrology Jefferson County Pennsylvania limestone McKinley Wetlands Mill Creek watershed Moose Creek movement North America passive methods Pennsylvania pH pollution reclamation sedimentary rocks Sommerville Wetlands systems United States water treatment watersheds wetlands 22 Environmental geology 02B Hydrochemistry  
  Abstract Acid mine drainage (AMD) is a serious problem in many watersheds where coal is mined. Passive treatments, such as wetlands and anoxic limestone drains (ALDs), have been developed, but these technologies show varying treatment efficiencies. A new passive treatment technique is a vertical flow wetland or successive alkalinity producing system (SAPS). Four SAPS in Pennsylvania were studied to determine changes in water chemistry from inflow to outflow. The Howe Bridge SAPS removed about 130 mg l (super -1) (40%) of the inflow acidity concentration and about 100 mg l (super -1) (60%) iron (Fe). The Filson 1 SAPS removed 68 mg l (super -1) (26%) acidity, 20 mg l (super -1) (83%) Fe and 6 mg l (super -1) (35%) aluminium (Al). The Sommerville SAPS removed 112 mg l (super -1) (31%) acidity, exported Fe, and removed 13 mg l (super -1) (30%) Al. The McKinley SAPS removed 54 mg l (super -1) (91%) acidity and 5 mg l (super -1) (90%) Fe. Acid removal rates at our four sites were 17 (HB), 52 (Filson1), 18 (Sommerville) and 11 (McKinley) g of acid per m (super 2) of surface wetland area per day (g/m (super 2) d (super -1) ). Calcium (Ca) concentrations in the SAPS effluents were increased between 8 and 57 mg l (super -1) at these sites. Equilibrators, which were inserted into compost layers to evaluate redox conditions at our sites, showed that reducing conditions were generally found at 60 cm compost depths and oxidized conditions were found at 30 cm compost depths. Deeply oxidized zones substantiated observations that channel flow was occurring through some parts of the compost. The Howe Bridge site has not declined in treatment efficiency over a six year treatment life. The SAPS construction costs were equal to about seven years of NaOH chemical treatment costs and 30 years of lime treatment costs. So, if the SAPS treatment longevity is seven years or greater and comparable effluent water quality was achieved, the SAPS construction was cost effective compared to NaOH chemical treatment. Construction recommendations for SAPS include a minimum of 50 cm of compost thickness, periodic replacement or addition of fresh compost material, and increasing the number of drainage pipes underlying the limestone.  
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  ISSN 1467-7873 ISBN Medium  
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  Notes Treatment of acid mine drainage by four vertical flow wetlands in Pennsylvania Evolution and remediation of acid-sulfate groundwater systems at reclaimed mine-sites; 2002-008380; References: 15; illus. incl. 5 tables United Kingdom (GBR); GeoRef; English Approved no  
  Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 16518 Serial 58  
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