Records |
Author |
Kuyucak, N. |
Title |
Acid mining drainage prevention and control |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2001 |
Publication |
Mining Environmental Management |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
9 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
12-15 |
Keywords |
acid mine drainage; bacteria; biodegradation; chemical properties; controls; disposal barriers; dissolved materials; geomembranes; heavy metals; hydrolysis; leaching; migration of elements; moisture; oxidation; permeability; pollution; ponds; preventive measures; reclamation; retention; risk assessment; sulfate ion; sulfides; synthetic materials; tailings; toxic materials; underground installations; underground storage; waste disposal; waste management; water pollution; water treatment 22, Environmental geology |
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0969-4218 |
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Acid mining drainage prevention and control; 2001-050583; References: 21; illus. incl. 1 table United Kingdom (GBR); GeoRef; English |
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no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 5741 |
Serial |
323 |
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Author |
Burgess, J.E.; Stuetz, R.M. |
Title |
Activated Sludge for the Treatment of Sulphur-rich Wastewaters |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2002 |
Publication |
Miner. Eng. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
15 |
Issue |
11 |
Pages |
839-846 |
Keywords |
acid rock drainage biooxidation biotechnology environmental waste processing acid-mine drainage sulfate-reducing bacteria biological treatment waste-water metals acclimation remediation oxidation reduction removal |
Abstract |
The aim of this investigation was to assess the potential of activated sludge for the remediation of sulphur-rich wastewaters. A pilot-scale activated sludge plant was acclimatised to a low load of sulphide and operated as a flow-through unit. Additional sludge samples from different full-scale plants were compared with the acclimatised and unacclimatised sludges using batch absorption tests. The effects of sludge source and acclimatisation on the ability of the sludge to biodegrade high loads of sulphide were evaluated. Acclimatisation to low-sulphide concentrations enabled the sludge to degrade subsequent high loads which were toxic to unacclimatised sludge. Acclimatisation was seen to be an effect of selection pressure on the biomass, suggesting that the treatment capability of activated sludge will develop after acclimation, indicating potential for treatment of acid mine drainage (AMD) by a standard wastewater treatment process. Existing options for biological treatment of AMD are described and the potential of activated sludge treatment for AMD discussed in comparison with existing technologies. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. |
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0892-6875 |
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Nov.; Activated Sludge for the Treatment of Sulphur-rich Wastewaters; Isi:000179970500009; file:///C:/Dokumente%20und%20Einstellungen/Stefan/Eigene%20Dateien/Artikel/10093.pdf; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer |
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no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 10093 |
Serial |
40 |
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Author |
Tabak, H.H.; Govind, R. |
Title |
Advances in biotreatment of acid mine drainage and biorecovery of metals 19th annual international conference on Soils, sediments, and water; abstracts |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Soil & Sediment Contamination |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
171-172 |
Keywords |
acid mine drainage; acid rock drainage; acidification; bacteria; biodegradation; bioreactors; bioremediation; decontamination; effluents; geomembranes; heavy metals; pollutants; pollution; remediation; sulfate reducing bacteria; sulfates; sulfides; Thiobacillus; waste water 22, Environmental geology |
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13 |
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Advances in biotreatment of acid mine drainage and biorecovery of metals 19th annual international conference on Soils, sediments, and water; abstracts; GeoRef; English; 2006-064109; 19th annual international conference on Soils, sediments, and water, Amherst, MA, United States, Oct. 20-23, 2003 |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 5471 |
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13 |
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Author |
Fricke, J.; Blickwedel, R.; Hagerty, P. |
Title |
Biotreatment of metal mine waste waters; case histories |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Open-File Report – US Geological Survey |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
Of 97-0496 |
Issue |
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Pages |
25 |
Keywords |
abandoned mines acid mine drainage bacteria bioremediation chemical composition concentration efficiency geochemistry metals mines pollution remediation USGS waste water water quality water treatment |
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0196-1497 |
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Biotreatment of metal mine waste waters; case histories; 1; GeoRef: 98-68755 160101 / € 0; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 9627 |
Serial |
375 |
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Author |
Hulshof, A.H.M.; Blowes, D.W.; Douglas Gould, W. |
Title |
Evaluation of in situ layers for treatment of acid mine drainage: A field comparison |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Water Res |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
40 |
Issue |
9 |
Pages |
1816-1826 |
Keywords |
mine water Pollution and waste management non radioactive Groundwater problems and environmental effects acid mine drainage organic carbon oxidation microbial activity drainage groundwater pollution Bacteria microorganisms Contamination Groundwater Barriers Drainage Treatment |
Abstract |
Reactive treatment layers, containing labile organic carbon, were evaluated to determine their ability to promote sulfate reduction and metal sulfide precipitation within a tailings impoundment, thereby treating tailings effluent prior to discharge. Organic carbon materials, including woodchips and pulp waste, were mixed with the upper meter of tailings in two separate test cells, a third control cell contained only tailings. In the woodchip cell sulfate reduction rates were 500 mg L-1 a-1, (5.2 mmol L-1 a-1) this was coupled with the gradual removal of 350 mg L-1 Zn (5.4 mmol L-1). Decreased δ13CDIC values from -3‰ to as low as -12‰ indicated that sulfate reduction was coupled with organic carbon oxidation. In the pulp waste cell the most dramatic change was observed near the interface between the pulp waste amended tailings and the underlying undisturbed tailings. Sulfate reduction rates were 5000 mg L-1 a-1 (52 mmol L-1 a-1), Fe concentrations decreased by 80–99.5% (148 mmol L-1) and Zn was consistently <5 mg L-1. Rates of sulfate reduction and metal removal decreased as the pore water migrated upward into the shallower tailings. Increased rates of sulfate reduction in the pulp waste cell were consistent with decreased δ13CDIC values, to as low as -22‰, and increased populations of sulfate reducing bacteria. Lower concentrations of the nutrients, phosphorus, organic carbon and nitrogen in the woodchip material contribute to the lower sulfate reduction rates observed in the woodchip cell. |
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0043-1354 |
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May; Evaluation of in situ layers for treatment of acid mine drainage: A field comparison; file:///C:/Dokumente%20und%20Einstellungen/Stefan/Eigene%20Dateien/Artikel/10040.pdf; Science Direct |
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no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 10040 |
Serial |
49 |
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