| Records |
| Author |
Brown, M.; Barley, B.; Wood, H. |
Title  |
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Type |
Book Whole |
| Year |
2002 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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| Keywords |
acid mine drainage acidic composition bioremediation case studies chemical composition chemical reactions coal mines concentration constructed wetlands discharge England Europe Great Britain ground water international cooperation ion exchange kinetics legislation mines mining open-pit mining physicochemical properties policy pollution regulations remediation Scotland sulfate ion surface mining surface water tailings techniques technology underground mining United Kingdom Wales waste disposal waste management waste rock water pollution water resources water treatment weathering Western Europe wetlands 22, Environmental geology |
| Abstract |
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| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
IWA Publishing |
Place of Publication |
London |
Editor |
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| Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
Minewater treatment; technology, application and policy |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
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ISBN |
1843390043 |
Medium |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
Minewater treatment; technology, application and policy; 2006-084782; GeoRef; English; Includes appendices References: 416; illus. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 16503 |
Serial |
433 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Bowell, R.J. |
| Title |
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Type |
Book Whole |
| Year |
2004 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
|
Pages |
75-91 |
| Keywords |
mine water sulphate removal passive treatment acid mine drainage bacteria bioremediation decontamination effluents ground water legislation osmosis oxidation pollutants pollution remediation reverse osmosis selenites sulfate ion toxic materials USGS water treatment |
| Abstract |
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| Address |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
University of Newcastle |
Place of Publication |
2 |
Editor |
Jarvis Adam, P.; Dudgeon Bruce, A.; Younger Paul, L. |
| Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
mine water 2004 – Proceedings International Mine Water Association Symposium |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
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ISBN |
0-9543827-4-9 |
Medium |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
A review of sulphate removal options for mine waters; 1; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer; FG 6 Abb., 7 Tab. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 9546 |
Serial |
439 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Anonymous |
| Title |
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Type |
Book Whole |
| Year |
1998 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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| Keywords |
acid mine drainage; discharge; effluents; industrial waste; mines; mining; pollution; smelting; soils; surface water; tailings; toxic materials; waste disposal; waste management; water pollution; water treatment 22, Environmental geology |
| Abstract |
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| Address |
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Thesis |
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| Publisher |
University of Concepcion |
Place of Publication |
Concepcion |
Editor |
Castro, S.H.; Vergara, F.; Sanchez, M.A.; University of Concepcion, D. of M.E.C. |
| Language |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
Effluent treatment in the mining industry |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
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ISBN |
9562271560 |
Medium |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
Effluent treatment in the mining industry; 2002-047082; GeoRef; English; Individual chapters are cited separately illus. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6212 |
Serial |
481 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Van Hille, R.P.; Boshoff, G.A.; Rose, P.D.; Duncan, J.R. |
| Title |
A continuous process for the biological treatment of heavy metal contaminated acid mine water |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Resour. Conserv. Recycl. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
27 |
Issue |
1-2 |
Pages |
157-167 |
| Keywords |
mine water treatment biological treatment heavy metal acid mine water alkaline precipitation green-algae chlorella |
| Abstract |
Alkaline precipitation of heavy metals from acidic water streams is a popular and long standing treatment process. While this process is efficient it requires the continuous addition of an alkaline material, such as lime. In the long term or when treating large volumes of effluent this process becomes expensive, with costs in the mining sector routinely exceeding millions of rands annually. The process described below utilises alkalinity generated by the alga Spirulina sp., in a continuous system to precipitate heavy metals. The design of the system separates the algal component from the metal containing stream to overcome metal toxicity. The primary treatment process consistently removed over 99% of the iron (98.9 mg/l) and between 80 and 95% of the zinc (7.16 mg/l) and lead (2.35 mg/l) over a 14-day period (20 l effluent treated). In addition the pH of the raw effluent was increased from 1.8 to over 7 in the post-treatment stream. Secondary treatment and polishing steps depend on the nature of the effluent treated. In the case of the high sulphate effluent the treated stream was passed into an anaerobic digester at a rate of 4 l/day. The combination of the primary and secondary treatments effected a removal of over 95% of all metals tested for as well as a 90% reduction in the sulphate load. The running cost of such a process would be low as the salinity and nutrient requirements for the algal culture could be provided by using tannery effluent or a combination of saline water and sewage. This would have the additional benefit of treating either a tannery or sewage effluent as part of an integrated process. |
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Place of Publication |
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Editor |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
0921-3449 |
ISBN |
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Medium |
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| Area |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
Jul; A continuous process for the biological treatment of heavy metal contaminated acid mine water; Isi:000081142100017; file:///C:/Dokumente%20und%20Einstellungen/Stefan/Eigene%20Dateien/Artikel/9937.pdf; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 9937 |
Serial |
26 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Macklin, M.G. |
| Title |
A geomorphological approach to the management of rivers contaminated by metal mining |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Geomorphology |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
| Volume |
79 |
Issue |
3-4 |
Pages |
423-447 |
| Keywords |
mine water treatment |
| Abstract |
As the result of current and historical metal mining, river channels and floodplains in many parts of the world have become contaminated by metal-rich waste in concentrations that may pose a hazard to human livelihoods and sustainable development. Environmental and human health impacts commonly arise because of the prolonged residence time of heavy metals in river sediments and alluvial soils and their bioaccumulatory nature in plants and animals. This paper considers how an understanding of the processes of sediment-associated metal dispersion in rivers, and the space and timescales over which they operate, can be used in a practical way to help river basin managers more effectively control and remediate catchments affected by current and historical metal mining. A geomorphological approach to the management of rivers contaminated by metals is outlined and four emerging research themes are highlighted and critically reviewed. These are: (1) response and recovery of river systems following the failures of major tailings dams; (2) effects of flooding on river contamination and the sustainable use of floodplains; (3) new developments in isotopic fingerprinting, remote sensing and numerical modelling for identifying the sources of contaminant metals and for mapping the spatial distribution of contaminants in river channels and floodplains; and (4) current approaches to the remediation of river basins affected by mining, appraised in light of the European Union's Water Framework Directive (2000/60/EC). Future opportunities for geomorphologically-based assessments of mining-affected catchments are also identified. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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| Notes |
A geomorphological approach to the management of rivers contaminated by metal mining; Wos:000241084500014; Times Cited: 1; ISI Web of Science |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 16934 |
Serial |
105 |
| Permanent link to this record |
