| Records |
| Author |
Gusek, J.J.; Wildeman, T.R. |
| Title |
New developments in passive treatment of acid rock drainage Pollution prevention for process engineering |
Type |
Book Chapter |
| Year |
1995 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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| Keywords |
acid mine drainage; aerobic environment; alkalinity; bioaccumulation; bioremediation; constructed wetlands; decontamination; disposal barriers; geomembranes; heavy metals; hydroxides; nutrients; oxides; pH; physical properties; pollution; reclamation; remediation; soils; tailings; techniques; toxic materials; vegetation; waste disposal; water quality; wetlands 22, Environmental geology |
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| Address |
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| Corporate Author |
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Thesis  |
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| Publisher |
Engineering Foundation |
Place of Publication |
New York |
Editor |
Richardson, P.E.; Scheiner, B.J.; Lanzetta, F., Jr. |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
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Abbreviated Series Title |
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| Series Volume |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
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ISBN |
0939204533 |
Medium |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
New developments in passive treatment of acid rock drainage Pollution prevention for process engineering; GeoRef; English; 2000-063657; Engineering Foundation conference on Technical solution for pollution prevention in the mining and mineral processing industries, Palm Coast, FL, United States, Jan. 22-27, 1995 References: 3; illus. incl. 1 table |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6447 |
Serial |
363 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Gusek, J.J. |
| Title |
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Type |
Book Whole |
| Year |
2002 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
1-14 [Cd-Rom] |
| Keywords |
Constructed wetlands acid mine drainage heavy metals sulfate reduction |
| Abstract |
There are basically two kinds of biological passive treatment cells for treating mine drainage. Aerobic Cells, containing cattails and other plants, are typically applicable to coal mine drainage where iron and manganese and mild acidity are problematic. Anaerobic Cells or Sulfate-Reducing Bioreactors are typically applicable to metal mine drainage with high acidity and a wide range of metals. Most passive treatment systems employ one or both of these cell types. The track record of aerobic cells in treating coal mine drainage is impressive, especially in the eastern coalfields. Sulfate-reducing bioreactors have tremendous potential at metal mines and coal mines, but have not seen as wide an application. This paper presents the advantages of sulfate-reducing bioreactors in treating mine drainage, including: the ability to work in cold, high altitude environments, handle high flow rates of mildly affected ARD in moderate acreage footprints, treat low pH acid drainage with a wide range of metals and anions including uranium, selenium, and sulfate, accept acid drainagecontaining dissolved aluminum without clogging with hydroxide sludge, have life-cycle costs on the order of $0.50 per thousand gallons, and be integrated into “semi-passive” systems that might be powered by liquid organic wastes. Sulfate reducing bioreactors might not be applicable in every abandoned mine situation. However a phased design program of laboratory, bench, and pilot scale testing has been shown to increase the likelihood of a successful design. |
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Place of Publication |
Park City |
Editor |
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Original Title |
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Series Title |
Proceedings, Annual Conference – National Association of Abandoned Mine Land Programs |
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| Notes |
Sulfate-Reducing Bioreactor Design and Operating Issues – Is this the Passive Treatment Technology for your Mine Drainage?; 2; VORHANDEN | AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer; als Datei vorhanden 4 Abb. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 17348 |
Serial |
364 |
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| Author |
Greben, H.A.; Matshusa, M.P.; Maree, J.P. |
| Title |
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Type |
Book Whole |
| Year |
2005 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
339-345 |
| Keywords |
water pollution biological Sulphate removal technology sulphate acidity metals treatment technique |
| Abstract |
Mining is implicated as a significant contributor to water pollution, the prime reason being, that pyrites oxidize to sulphuric acid when exposed to air and water. Mine effluents, often containing sulphate, acidity and metals, should be treated to render it suitable for re-use in the mining industry, for irrigation of crops or for discharge in water bodies. This study describes the removal of all three mentioned pollutants in mine effluents, from different origins, containing different concentrations of various metals. The objectives were achieved, applying the biological sulphate removal technology, using ethanol as the carbon and energy source. It was shown that diluting the mine effluent with the effluent from the biological treatment, the pH increased due to the alkalinity in the treated water while the metals precipitated with the produced sulphide. When this treatment regime was changed and the mine water was fed undiluted, it was found that the metals stimulated the methanogenic bacteria (MB) as trace elements. This resulted in a high COD utilization of the MB, such that too little COD was available for the SRB. Metal removal in all three studies was observed and in most instances the metals were eliminated to the required disposal concentration. |
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| Publisher |
University of Oviedo |
Place of Publication |
Oviedo |
Editor |
Loredo, J.; Pendás, F. |
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Summary Language |
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Original Title |
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| Series Editor |
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Series Title |
Mine Water 2005 – Mine Closure |
Abbreviated Series Title |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
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ISBN |
84-689-3415-1 |
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Expedition |
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Conference |
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| Notes |
The biological Sulphate removal technology; 1; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer; FG 'aha' 3 Abb., 9 Tab. |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 17347 |
Serial |
367 |
| Permanent link to this record |
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| Author |
Gong, Z.; Huang, J.; Jiang, H. |
| Title |
Study of comprehensive retrieval utilization and the treatment of acid mine wastewater |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Zhongnan Gongye Daxue Xuebao = Journal of Central South University of Technology |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
27 |
Issue |
4 |
Pages |
432-435 |
| Keywords |
acid mine drainage Asia China copper Far East heavy metals metals pH pollution sulfides utilization waste water water 22, Environmental geology |
| Abstract |
Impact of precipitating on removing harmful metal ion in the acid mine wastewater with pH neutralizer and sulfide was studied. The possible way of retrieving heavy metal ion in wastewater was probed. The techniques for lime carbonate to reject iron for hydrogen sulfide to precipitate copper and for zinc-lime cream neutralization flocculation to treat, mine acid wastewater were chosen. The final water quality may reach national effluent standard; the copper content was 32% in the sulfide slag. |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
1005-9792 |
ISBN |
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| Notes |
Study of comprehensive retrieval utilization and the treatment of acid mine wastewater; 1998-066886; References: 4; 4 tables China (CHN); GeoRef; Chinese |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 16650 |
Serial |
370 |
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| Author |
Fricke, J.; Blickwedel, R.; Hagerty, P. |
| Title |
Biotreatment of metal mine waste waters; case histories |
Type |
Journal Article |
| Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Open-File Report – US Geological Survey |
Abbreviated Journal |
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| Volume |
Of 97-0496 |
Issue |
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Pages |
25 |
| Keywords |
abandoned mines acid mine drainage bacteria bioremediation chemical composition concentration efficiency geochemistry metals mines pollution remediation USGS waste water water quality water treatment |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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| ISSN |
0196-1497 |
ISBN |
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| Notes |
Biotreatment of metal mine waste waters; case histories; 1; GeoRef: 98-68755 160101 / € 0; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer |
Approved |
no |
| Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 9627 |
Serial |
375 |
| Permanent link to this record |
