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Author Stefanoff, J.G.; Kim, Y.K.
Title Reduction of leachability of heavy metals in acid mine drainage Type Journal Article
Year 1994 Publication J. Environ. Sci. Health Part A Environ. Sci. Eng. Abbreviated Journal
Volume 29 Issue 2 Pages 371-388
Keywords 1 Geography
Abstract The leaching characteristics of sludges from the treatment of acid mine drainage(AMD) from Iron Mountain Mine near Redding, California were compared using two different processes: caustic soda treatment and a modified lime/sulfide treatment process. The modified lime/sulfide process produced a sludge with better dewaterability characteristics than sludge from the caustic soda process. The results of the Cal WET indicated that the modified lime/sulfide process sludge had less leachability than that of sludge from the caustic soda process. Both processes could achieve a substantial reduction of heavy metals in leachate to levels below the federal regulatory limits(TCLP). For cadmium and zinc, however, neither process produced a sludge that met the requirements of the Cal WET procedure.
Address CH2M HILL, 2525 Airpark Drive, Redding, CA 96001
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Notes Reduction of leachability of heavy metals in acid mine drainage; (1009849); 93x-00709; Using Smart Source Parsing; Geobase Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17564 Serial 231
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Author Perry, A.; Kleinmann, R.L.P.
Title The use of constructed wetlands in the treatment of acid mine drainage Type Journal Article
Year 1991 Publication Natural Resources Forum Abbreviated Journal
Volume 15 Issue 3 Pages 178-184
Keywords quality standard water treatment constructed wetland pond system acid mine drainage USA 1 Geography
Abstract US government regulations require that all effluents from industrial operations, including mining, meet certain water quality standards. Constructed wetlands have proven to be useful in helping to attain those standards. Application of this biotechnology to mine water drainage can reduce water treatment costs and improve water quality in streams and rivers adversely affected by acidic mine water drainage from abandoned mines. Over 400 constructed wetland water treatment systems have been built on mined lands largely as a result of research by the US Bureau of Mines. Wetlands are passive biological treatment systems that are relatively inexpensive to construct and require minimal maintenance. Chemical treatment costs are reduced sufficiently to repay the cost of construction in less than a year. The mine waste water is typically treated in a series of excavated ponds that resemble small marsh areas. The ponds are engineered to facilitate bacterial oxidation of iron. Ideally, the water then flows through a composted organic substrate supporting a population of sulphate-reducing bacteria which raises the pH. Constructed wetlands in the US are described – their history, functions, construction methodologies, applicabilities, limitations and costs. -Authors
Address US Department of the Interior, Bureau of Mines, 2401 E Street, NW Washington, DC 20241, USA
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Notes The use of constructed wetlands in the treatment of acid mine drainage; (0895945); 92h-01979; Using Smart Source Parsing pp; Geobase Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17569 Serial 272
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Author King, T.V.V.
Title Environmental considerations of active and abandoned mine lands: lessons from Summitville, Colorado Type Journal Article
Year 1995 Publication US Geological Survey Bulletin Abbreviated Journal
Volume 2220 Issue 38 Pages
Keywords acid mine drainage mining environmental effect remediation environmental assessment USA Colorado Summitville 1 Geography
Abstract Extreme acid-rock drainage is the dominant long-term environmental concern at the Summitville mine and could have been predicted given the geological characteristics of the deposit. Extensive remedial efforts are required to isolate both unweathered sulfides and soluble metal salts in the open-pit area and mine-waste piles from weathering and dissolution. Results of studies as of late 1993 indicate that mining at Summitville has had no discernible short-term adverse effects on barley or alfalfa crops irrigated with Alamosa River water. Remediation of the site will help to ensure that no adverse effects occur over the longer term. -from Editor
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Notes Environmental considerations of active and abandoned mine lands: lessons from Summitville, Colorado; (1119406); 95j-11521; Using Smart Source Parsing pp; Geobase Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17561 Serial 332
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Author Brown, R.J.
Title Type Book Whole
Year 1979 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords 1 Geography
Abstract The bibliography cites studies primarily concerning control and treatment methods. Reports on hydrogeology, ecology, formation, and sources are included. (This updated bibliography contains 300 abstracts, 30 of which are new entries to the previous edition.)
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Publisher Place of Publication 279 Editor (USA), N.T.I.S.
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Acid mine drainage (a bibliography with abstracts). Report for 1964-Sep 79 Abbreviated Series Title
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Notes Acid mine drainage (a bibliography with abstracts). Report for 1964-Sep 79; (0348451); 82b-1185; Geobase; Using Smart Source Parsing pp Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17573 Serial 430
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