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Author Kim, A.G.
Title Acid mine drainage: control and abatement research Type Journal Article
Year 1982 Publication United States / Bureau of Mines: Information circular. 1925 - Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 22
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Notes (up) Acid mine drainage: control and abatement research; U.S.Dep.of the Interior; Washington, DC; Opac Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 6965 Serial 333
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Author Aston, W.M.
Title Acid mine drainage; the problem, the treatment, the cost Type Journal Article
Year 1973 Publication Green Lands Quarterly Abbreviated Journal
Volume 3 Issue 3 Pages 14-15
Keywords acid mine drainage; environment; ferric hydroxide; inorganic acids; pyrite; reclamation; sulfides; sulfuric acid 22, Environmental geology
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ISSN 0271-0110 ISBN Medium
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Notes (up) Acid mine drainage; the problem, the treatment, the cost; 1980-014546; United States (USA); GeoRef; English Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 6844 Serial 474
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Author Kuyucak, N.
Title Acid mine drainage; treatment options for mining effluents Type Journal Article
Year 2001 Publication Mining Environmental Management Abbreviated Journal
Volume 9 Issue 2 Pages 12-15
Keywords acid mine drainage; alkalinity; cadmium; chemical reactions; copper; cyanides; decontamination; degradation; effluents; flotation; heavy metals; lead; lime; metals; mines; nickel; oxidation; pH; physicochemical properties; pollution; reagents; reduction; remediation; seepage; sludge; solid waste; solvents; stability; tailings; toxic materials; toxicity; waste disposal; water quality; zinc
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ISSN 0969-4218 ISBN Medium
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Notes (up) Acid mine drainage; treatment options for mining effluents; 2001-050827; References: 23; illus. United Kingdom (GBR); GeoRef; English Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 5723 Serial 324
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Author Kleinmann, R.L.P.
Title Acid Mine Water Treatment using Engineered Wetlands Type Journal Article
Year 1990 Publication Int. J. Mine Water Abbreviated Journal
Volume 9 Issue 1-4 Pages 269-276
Keywords wetlands AMD passive treatment pollution control water treatment abandoned mines biological treatment pH bacterial oxidation wetland sizing sphagnum
Abstract 400 systems installed within 4 years During the last two decades, the United States mining industry has greatly increased the amount it spends on pollution control. The application of biotechnology to mine water can reduce the industry's water treatment costs (estimated at over a million dollars a day) and improve water quality in streams and rivers adversely affected by acidic mine water draining from abandoned mines. Biological treatment of mine waste water is typically conducted in a series of small excavated ponds that resemble, in a superficial way, a small marsh area. The ponds are engineered to first facilitate bacterial oxidation of iron; ideally, the water then flows through a composted organic substrate that supports a population of sulfate-reducing bacteria. The latter process raises the pH. During the past four years, over 400 wetland water treatment systems have been built on mined lands as a result of research by the U.S. Bureau of Mines. In general, mine operators find that the wetlands reduce chemical treatment costs enough to repay the cost of wetland construction in less than a year. Actual rates of iron removal at field sites have been used to develop empirical sizing criteria based on iron loading and pH. If the pH is 6 or above, the wetland area (in2) required is equivalent to the iron. load (grams/day) divided by 10. Theis requirement doubles at a pH of 4 to 5. At a pH below 4, the iron load (grams/day) should be divided by 2 to estimate the area required (in2).
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ISSN 0255-6960 ISBN Medium
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Notes (up) Acid Mine Water Treatment using Engineered Wetlands; 1; Fg; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17368 Serial 328
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Author Kuyucak, N.
Title Acid mining drainage prevention and control Type Journal Article
Year 2001 Publication Mining Environmental Management Abbreviated Journal
Volume 9 Issue 1 Pages 12-15
Keywords acid mine drainage; bacteria; biodegradation; chemical properties; controls; disposal barriers; dissolved materials; geomembranes; heavy metals; hydrolysis; leaching; migration of elements; moisture; oxidation; permeability; pollution; ponds; preventive measures; reclamation; retention; risk assessment; sulfate ion; sulfides; synthetic materials; tailings; toxic materials; underground installations; underground storage; waste disposal; waste management; water pollution; water treatment 22, Environmental geology
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ISSN 0969-4218 ISBN Medium
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Notes (up) Acid mining drainage prevention and control; 2001-050583; References: 21; illus. incl. 1 table United Kingdom (GBR); GeoRef; English Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 5741 Serial 323
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