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Author Mitchell, P.
Title Silica micro encapsulation: An innovative commercial technology for the treatment of metal and radionuclide contamination in water and soil Type Journal Article
Year 2000 Publication Environmental Issues and Management of Waste in Energy and Mineral Production Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 307-314
Keywords mine water treatment
Abstract Klean Earth Environmental Company (KEECO) has developed the Silica Micro Encapsulation (SME) technology to treat heavy metals and radionuclides in water and soil. Unlike conventional neutralization/precipitation methods, SME encapsulates the contaminants in a permanent silica matrix resistant to degradation under even extreme environmental conditions. Encapsulated metals and radionuclides are effectively immobilized, minimising the potential for environmental contamination and impacts on human or ecosystem health. The effectiveness of SME has been proven through independent reviews, laboratory and field trials and commercial contracts, and the technology can be used to control and prevent acid drainage and the transport of soluble metals from mine sites, tailings areas, landfills and industrial sites. Successful demonstrations in the treatment of sediments and in brownfield redevelopment, treatment of metal-finishing wastewaters, and control of hazardous, low-level, and mixed waste at DOE/DOD sites and commercial nuclear power plants have also been undertaken. This paper describes the reactions involved in the SME process, the methods by which SME chemicals are introduced to various media, and recent project applications relevant to the cost effective remediation and prevention of environmental problems arising from energy and mineral production.
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Notes (up) Silica micro encapsulation: An innovative commercial technology for the treatment of metal and radionuclide contamination in water and soil; Isip:000088357300049; Times Cited: 0; ISI Web of Science Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17088 Serial 174
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Author Bell, A.V.
Title Some Recent Experiences In Treatment Of Acidic, Metal-Bearing Mine Drainages Type Journal Article
Year 1975 Publication CIM Bull. Abbreviated Journal
Volume 68 Issue 764 Pages 39-46
Keywords mine water treatment
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Notes (up) Some Recent Experiences In Treatment Of Acidic, Metal-Bearing Mine Drainages; Wos:A1975az60400006; Times Cited: 1; ISI Web of Science Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 9249 Serial 99
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Author Al, T.A.
Title Storm-water hydrograph separation of run off from a mine-tailings impoundment formed by thickened tailings discharge at Kidd Creek, Timmins, Ontario Type Journal Article
Year 1996 Publication Journal of Hydrology Abbreviated Journal
Volume 180 Issue 1-4 Pages 55-78
Keywords mine water treatment
Abstract The Kidd Creek Cu-Zn sulphide mine is located near Timmins, Ontario. Mill tailings are thickened and deposited as a thickened slurry in a circular, conical-shaped pile with an area of approximately 1200 ha. Deposition of tailings as a thickened slurry results in a relatively uniform grain-size distribution and hydraulic conductivity, and a thick tension-saturated zone above the water table. The tailings are drained by numerous small, ephemeral stream channels, which have developed in a radial pattern. During storms, water from these streams collects in catchment ponds where it is held before treatment. The contribution of tailings pore water to the run off is of interest because of the potential for discharge of pore water containing high concentrations of Fe(II)-acidity, metals and SO4 to the stream. Hydraulic head measurements, measurements of water-table elevation and groundwater how modelling were conducted to determine the mechanisms responsible for tailings pore water entering the surface streams. Chemical hydrograph separation of storm run off in one of these streams, during three rainfall events, using Na and Cl as conservative tracers, indicates that the integrated tailings pore water fraction makes up between less than 1% and 20% of the total hydrograph. This range is less than the maximum fraction of tailings pore water of 22-65% reported for run off from a conventional tailings deposit. At this site, preferential flow through permeable fractures may be the dominant mechanism causing discharge of tailings pore water to storm run off. Estimates of the mass of Fe(II) that discharges to the surface run off from the pore water range up to 2800 mg s(-1) during a moderate intensity, long duration rainfall event. The greatest potential for discharge of significant masses of solutes derived from the pore water exists during long duration rainfall events, when the water table rises to the surface over large areas of the tailings impoundment.
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Notes (up) Storm-water hydrograph separation of run off from a mine-tailings impoundment formed by thickened tailings discharge at Kidd Creek, Timmins, Ontario; Wos:A1996up76700004; Times Cited: 7; ISI Web of Science Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17162 Serial 85
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Author Eger, P.
Title Sulfate reduction for the treatment of acid mine drainage; Long term solution or short term fix? Type Journal Article
Year 1995 Publication Sudbury '95 – Mining and the Environment, Conference Proceedings, Vols 1-3 Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 515-524
Keywords mine water treatment
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Notes (up) Sulfate reduction for the treatment of acid mine drainage; Long term solution or short term fix?; Isip:A1995bg39j00052; Times Cited: 0; ISI Web of Science Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 8887 Serial 139
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Author Zou, L.H.
Title Sulfide precipitation flotation for treatment of acidic mine waste water Type Journal Article
Year 2000 Publication Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China Abbreviated Journal
Volume 10 Issue Pages 106-109
Keywords mine water treatment
Abstract Sulfide precipitation flotation of copper-iron-bearing acidic waste water from a large copper mine and the stimulated waste water were studied. The pH of the waste water was 2.2, with 130 mg/L Cu2+ and 500 mg/L Fe3+ (Fe2+). Results show that, when Na2S was added as precipitating agent, sodium butylxanthate as collector and at pH 2.0, the removal of copper could be as high as 99.7 % and the residual copper decreased to 0.2 mg/L, however, almost no iron was removed. When the floated solution was neutralized to pH = 8.0, more than 98 % iron was precipitated and the residual iron was less than 10 mg/L. In experiment on actual mine effluents, after the use of precipitate flotation technology to recover copper and pH neutralization to precipitate iron, the treated waste water does meet the emission standards for sewage and valuable floating copper graded 37.12%. The chemical calculation and mechanism of solution were also presented.
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Notes (up) Sulfide precipitation flotation for treatment of acidic mine waste water; Wos:000088249500025; Times Cited: 0; ISI Web of Science Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17086 Serial 128
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