Records |
Author |
Burnett, M.; Skousen, J.G.; Skousen, J.G.; Ziemkiewicz, P.F. |
Title |
Injection of limestone into underground mines for AMD control |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Acid mine drainage control and treatment |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
Keywords |
acid mine drainage; acidification; alkalinity; carbonate rocks; chemical composition; coal fields; concentration; environmental analysis; environmental management; experimental studies; geologic hazards; ground water; hazardous waste; heavy metals; hydrology; land subsidence; limestone; mines; mining; mining geology; pH; pollution; Preston County West Virginia; reclamation; runoff; sedimentary rocks; Sovern Run Mine; surface water; underground mining; United States; waste management; water quality; West Virginia 22, Environmental geology |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
West Virginia University and the National Mine Land Reclamation Center |
Place of Publication |
Morgantown |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
Injection of limestone into underground mines for AMD control; GeoRef; English; 2004-051160; Edition: 2 References: 2; illus. incl. 1 table |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6370 |
Serial |
427 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Ziemkiewicz, P.F.; Meek, F.A., Jr.; Skousen, J.G.; Ziemkiewicz, P.F. |
Title |
Long term behavior of acid forming rock; results of 11-year field studies |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Acid mine drainage control and treatment |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
Keywords |
acid mine drainage; acid rock drainage; alkaline earth metals; alkalinity; calcium; chemical composition; clastic rocks; coal mines; leachate; metals; mines; pH; pollution; prediction; reclamation; remediation; sandstone; sedimentary rocks; shale; spoils; sulfate ion; sulfur; United States; Upshur County West Virginia; waste disposal; waste rock; weathered materials; weathering; West Virginia 22, Environmental geology |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
West Virginia University and the National Mine Land Reclamation Center |
Place of Publication |
Morgantown |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
Long term behavior of acid forming rock; results of 11-year field studies; GeoRef; English; 2004-051147; Edition: 2 References: 9; illus. incl. 1 table |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6357 |
Serial |
190 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Ziemkiewicz, P.F.; Skousen, J.G.; Simmons, J. |
Title |
Long-term Performance of Passive Acid Mine Drainage Treatment Systems |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Mine Water Env. |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
22 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
118-129 |
Keywords |
acidity acid load aerobic wetlands anaerobic wetlands anoxic limestone drains limestone leach beds open limestone channels slag leach beds successive alkalinity producing systems vertical flow wetlands |
Abstract |
State and federal reclamation programs, mining operators, and citizen-based watershed organizations have constructed hundreds of passive systems in the eastern U.S. over the past 20 years to provide reliable, low cost, low maintenance mine water treatment in remote locations. While performance has been reported for individual systems, there has not been a comprehensive evaluation of the performance of each treatment type for a wide variety of conditions. We evaluated 83 systems: five types in eight states. Each system was monitored for influent and effluent flow, pH, net acidity, and metal concentrations. Performance was normalized among types by calculating acid load reductions and removals, and by converting construction cost, projected service life, and metric tonnes of acid load treated into cost per tonne of acid treated. Of the 83 systems, 82 reduced acid load. Average acid load reductions were 9.9 t/yr for open limestone channels (OLC), 10.1 t/yr for vertical flow wetlands (VFW), 11.9 t/yr for anaerobic wetlands (AnW), 16.6 t/yr for limestone leach beds (LSB), and 22.2 t/yr for anoxic limestone drains (ALD). Average costs for acid removal varied from $83/t/yr for ALDs to $527 for AnWs. Average acid removals were 25 g/m2/day for AnWs, 62 g/m2/day for VFWs, 22 g/day/t for OLCs, 28 g/day/t for LSBs, and 56 g/day/t for ALDs. It appears that the majority of passive systems are effective but there was wide variation within each system type, so improved reliability and efficiency are needed. This report is an initial step in determining passive treatment system performance; additional work is needed to refine system designs and monitoring. |
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
1025-9112 |
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
Long-term Performance of Passive Acid Mine Drainage Treatment Systems; 1; FG 1 Abb., 7 Tab.; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 17454 |
Serial |
187 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Calabrese, J.P.; Sexstone, A.J.; Bhumbla, D.K.; Skousen, J.G.; Bissonnette, G.K.; Sencindiver, J.C. |
Title |
Long-term study of constructed model wetlands for treatment of acid mine drainage |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Special Publication – United States. Bureau of Mines, Report: BUMINES-SP-06B-94 |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
406 |
Keywords |
acid mine drainage; alkalinity; biodegradation; field studies; iron; metals; models; monitoring; pH; pollution; reduction; remediation; sulfates; surface water; water quality; wetlands 22, Environmental geology |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
|
Place of Publication |
|
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
Proceedings of the International land reclamation and mine drainage conference and Third international conference on The abatement of acidic drainage; Volume 2 of 4; Mine drainage |
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
Long-term study of constructed model wetlands for treatment of acid mine drainage; GeoRef; English; 2007-045256; International land reclamation and mine drainage conference; International conference on The abatement of acidic drainage, Pittsburgh, PA, United States, April 24-29, 1994 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6631 |
Serial |
426 |
Permanent link to this record |
|
|
|
Author |
Ziemkiewicz, P.F.; Skousen, J.G.; Lovett, R.; Skousen, J.G.; Ziemkiewicz, P.F. |
Title |
Open limestone channels for treating acid mine drainage; a new look at an old idea |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
1996 |
Publication |
Acid mine drainage control and treatment |
Abbreviated Journal |
|
Volume |
|
Issue |
|
Pages |
|
Keywords |
acid mine drainage; acidic composition; acidification; Appalachians; carbonate rocks; chemical reactions; concentration; constructed wetlands; ground water; limestone; North America; Pennsylvania; pollution; sedimentary rocks; surface water; United States; water quality; water treatment; West Virginia; western Pennsylvania; wetlands 22, Environmental geology |
Abstract |
|
Address |
|
Corporate Author |
|
Thesis |
|
Publisher |
West Virginia University and the National Mine Land Reclamation Center |
Place of Publication |
Morgantown |
Editor |
|
Language |
|
Summary Language |
|
Original Title |
|
Series Editor |
|
Series Title |
|
Abbreviated Series Title |
|
Series Volume |
|
Series Issue |
|
Edition |
|
ISSN |
|
ISBN |
|
Medium |
|
Area |
|
Expedition |
|
Conference |
|
Notes |
Open limestone channels for treating acid mine drainage; a new look at an old idea; GeoRef; English; 2004-051154; Edition: 2 References: 5; illus. incl. 5 tables |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6364 |
Serial |
188 |
Permanent link to this record |