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Author Nairn, R.W.; Hedin, R.S.
Title Designing wetlands for the treatment of polluted coal mine drainage Type Book Chapter
Year 1992 Publication Wetlands; proceedings of the 13th annual conference; Society of Wetland Scientists Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 224-229
Keywords acidic composition; alkalinity; Appalachian Plateau; Appalachians; biodegradation; carbonate rocks; chemical properties; coal mines; constructed wetlands; construction; limestone; mine drainage; mines; North America; Pennsylvania; pollutants; pollution; reclamation; remediation; sedimentary rocks; United States; western Pennsylvania; wetlands 22, Environmental geology
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Publisher Place of Publication Editor Landin, M.C.
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Notes Designing wetlands for the treatment of polluted coal mine drainage; GeoRef; English; 1996-062750; 13th annual conference of the Society of Wetland Scientists, New Orleans, LA, United States, May 31-June 6, 1992 References: 7 Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 6720 Serial 289
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Author Miller, S.D.
Title Overview of acid mine drainage issues and control strategies Remediation and management of degraded lands Type Book Chapter
Year 1999 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords acid mine drainage; controls; decontamination; environmental analysis; environmental effects; geochemistry; ground water; land management; lime; oxidation; pH; pollutants; pollution; preventive measures; risk assessment; soils; sulfides; surface water; waste disposal; waste management 22, Environmental geology
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Publisher Lewis Publishers Place of Publication Boca Raton Editor Wong, M.H.; Wong, J.W.C.; Baker, A.J.M.
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ISSN (up) ISBN 157504109x Medium
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Notes Overview of acid mine drainage issues and control strategies Remediation and management of degraded lands; GeoRef; English; 2000-057936 Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 5951 Serial 298
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Author Meek, F.A., Jr.; Skousen, J.G.; Ziemkiewicz, P.F.
Title Evaluation of acid prevention techniques used in surface mining Type Book Chapter
Year 1996 Publication Acid mine drainage control and treatment Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages
Keywords acidic composition; acidification; Allegheny Mountains; Appalachians; central West Virginia; coal mines; controls; environmental analysis; environmental management; ground water; lime; mines; North America; phosphates; pollution; preventive measures; reclamation; remediation; spoils; surface water; United States; Upshur County West Virginia; water quality; water treatment; West Virginia 22, Environmental geology
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Publisher West Virginia University and the National Mine Land Reclamation Center Place of Publication Morgantown Editor
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Notes Evaluation of acid prevention techniques used in surface mining; GeoRef; English; 2004-051150; Edition: 2 References: 5; illus. incl. 2 tables Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 6360 Serial 301
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Author Kuyucak, N.; St-Germain, P.
Title Possible options for in situ treatment of acid mine drainage seepages Type Book Chapter
Year 1994 Publication Special Publication – United States. Bureau of Mines, Report: BUMINES-SP-06B-94 Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 311-318
Keywords acid mine drainage; bacteria; base metals; biodegradation; bioremediation; carbonate rocks; experimental studies; in situ; limestone; metal ores; pollution; reduction; remediation; sedimentary rocks; seepage 22, Environmental geology
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Publisher Place of Publication Editor
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Series Editor Series Title Proceedings of the International land reclamation and mine drainage conference and Third international conference on The abatement of acidic drainage; Volume 2 of 4; Mine drainage Abbreviated Series Title
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Notes Possible options for in situ treatment of acid mine drainage seepages; GeoRef; English; 2007-045234; International land reclamation and mine drainage conference; International conference on The abatement of acidic drainage, Pittsburgh, PA, United States, April 24-29, 1994 References: 12; illus. incl. 4 tables Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 6614 Serial 321
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Author Kuyucak, N.; Lindvall, M.; Rufo Serrano, J.A.; Oliva, A.F.
Title Type Book Whole
Year 1999 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 473-479
Keywords HDS lime sludge mine water treatment
Abstract Lime neutralization is a frequently used method in the mining industry for the treatment of acid waters. These waters contain metal ions such as zinc, manganese, copper, cadmium, lead, etc. The conventional, straight lime neutralization technology generates a Low Density Sludge (LDS) having only 1-2% solids content. This creates sludge disposal difficulties, and results in the loss of potentially large quantities of recovered water, which in turn increases the demand for fresh water requirements for mining/milling activities. The High Density Sludge (HDS) process, on the other hand, is the state-of-the-art technology in North America. It generates a dense sludge with less volume and better particulate properties. Furthermore, the typical gelatinous nature of the sludge changes to a granulated, sand-like texture. Boliden Apirsa, S.L. investigated the feasibility of an HDS process to increase the treatment capacity of their existing plant, and resolve the issues associated with the LDS process for their Los Frailes project. The project required, given that the production of ore was going to be doubled, a significant increase in water was needed without altering the water reservoir sitting north of the concentrator. In addition, the final effluent quality was a priority issue. First, a pilot-scale study was undertaken in 1996, and parameters critical to the design and performance of the process were determined. The results showed that the HDS process could significantly improve the sludge characteristics by increasing the solids fraction from 1.5 to 12.0%, thereby decreasing the sludge volume to be disposed to the tailings ponds by a factor of 10. A full-scale, HDS lime neutralization treatment plant for an average flow rate of 1500 m3/hr was designed and was commissioned in early 1998 in collaboration with Colder Associates, Ottawa, Canada. So far, the full-scale treatment plant has been generating a sludge with more than 30% solids content, exceeding its target value of 12% solids. It produces excellent effluent quality, and scaling in the handling equipment is virtually eliminated. The sludge has dense, easily settable granular particles rather than fluffy flocs, yet has low viscosity that facilitates its unassisted gravity flow. The process has resulted in an increase in the treated water volume. The rate of lime consumption per unit volume of water treated also decreased. The process principles and the steps taken in process development will be discussed and the results obtained to date will be summarized in this communication.
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Publisher International Mine Water Association Place of Publication Ii Editor Fernández Rubio, R.
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Mine, Water & Environment Abbreviated Series Title
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Notes Implementation of a High Density Sludge “HDS” Treatment Process at the Boliden Apirsa Mine Site; 1; VORHANDEN | AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer; FG als Datei vorhanden 4 Abb., 4 Tab. Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 9751 Serial 322
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