Records |
Author |
Robinson, J.D.F. |
Title |
Wetland treatment of coal-mine drainage |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Coal International |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
246 |
Issue |
3 |
Pages |
114-115 |
Keywords |
coal mines; Europe; mine drainage; mines; pH; pollution; UK Coal Authority; United Kingdom; water; water treatment; Western Europe; wetlands 22, Environmental geology |
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ISSN |
1357-6941 |
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Wetland treatment of coal-mine drainage; 2000-013457; References: 1; illus. incl. 2 tables United Kingdom (GBR); GeoRef; English |
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no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6129 |
Serial |
260 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Jarvis, A.P.; Younger, P.L. |
Title |
Design, construction and performance of a full-scare compost wetland for mine-spoil drainage treatment at quaking houses |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Jciwem |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
13 |
Issue |
5 |
Pages |
313-318 |
Keywords |
Wetlands and estuaries geographical abstracts: physical geography hydrology (71 6 8) composting constructed wetland design performance assessment United Kingdom EnglandCounty Durham |
Abstract |
Acidic spoil-heap drainage, containing elevated concentrations of iron, aluminium and manganese, has been polluting the Stanley Burn in County Durham for nearly two decades. Following the success of a pilot-scale wetland (the first application of its kind in Europe), a full-scale wetland was installed. Waste manures and composts have been used as the main substrate which is contained within embankments constructed from compacted pulverized fuel ash. The constructed wetland, which cost less than £20,000 to build, has consistently reduced iron and aluminium concentrations and has markedly lowered the acidity of the drainage. A third phase of activities at the site aims to identify and eliminate pollutant-release 'hot spots' within the spoil. |
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ISSN |
0951-7359 |
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Design, construction and performance of a full-scare compost wetland for mine-spoil drainage treatment at quaking houses; 2227678; United-Kingdom 9; Geobase |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 17546 |
Serial |
339 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Dumpleton, S. |
Title |
Mitigation of minewater pollution; the need for research, monitoring and prevention |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Earthwise (Keyworth) |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
12 |
Issue |
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Pages |
12-13 |
Keywords |
acid mine drainage; coal mines; coal seams; disposal barriers; engineering geology; England; Europe; fractures; Great Britain; ground water; hydrogeology; hydrology; inorganic acids; mines; mining; mining geology; mitigation; pollution; pumping; remediation; runoff; sulfuric acid; surface water; United Kingdom; waste disposal; water table; Western Europe 22, Environmental geology |
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ISSN |
0967-9669 |
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Mitigation of minewater pollution; the need for research, monitoring and prevention; 1998-075248; illus. incl. sect. United Kingdom (GBR); GeoRef; English |
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no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6120 |
Serial |
399 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Brown, M.M.; Atkinson, K.; Wilkins, C. |
Title |
Acid mine drainage amelioration by wetlands; study of a natural ecosystem |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
1994 |
Publication |
Special Publication – United States. Bureau of Mines, Report: BUMINES-SP-06B-94 |
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Issue |
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Pages |
406 |
Keywords |
acid mine drainage; Cornwall England; England; Europe; field studies; Great Britain; pollution; remediation; surface water; United Kingdom; water quality; Western Europe; wetlands 22, Environmental geology |
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Proceedings of the International land reclamation and mine drainage conference and Third international conference on The abatement of acidic drainage; Volume 2 of 4; Mine drainage |
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Acid mine drainage amelioration by wetlands; study of a natural ecosystem; GeoRef; English; 2007-045255; International land reclamation and mine drainage conference; International conference on The abatement of acidic drainage, Pittsburgh, PA, United States, April 24-29, 1994 |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6630 |
Serial |
431 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Banks, S.B. |
Title |
The Coal Authority Minewater Treatment Programme: An update on the performance of operational schemes |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2003 |
Publication |
Land Contam. Reclam. |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
11 |
Issue |
2 |
Pages |
161-164 |
Keywords |
Wetlands and estuaries Groundwater problems and environmental effects Pollution and waste management non radioactive geographical abstracts: physical geography hydrology (71 6 8) geomechanics abstracts: excavations (77 10 10) geological abstracts: environmental geology (72 14 2) constructed wetland mine drainage water treatment pollutant removal United Kingdom |
Abstract |
The performance of mine water treatment schemes, operated under the Coal Authority's national Minewater Treatment Programme, is summarised. Most schemes for which data are available perform successfully and remove over 90% iron. Mean area-adjusted iron removal rates for reedbed components of treatment schemes, range from 1.5 to 5.5 g Fe/m2, with percentage iron removal rates ranging from 68% to 99%. In the majority of cases, calculated area-adjusted removal rates are limited by influent iron loadings, and the empirical sizing criterion for aerobic wetlands, based on American removal rates of 10 g Fe/m2day, remains a valuable tool in the initial stages of treatment system design and estimation of land area requirements. Where a number of schemes have required modification after becoming operational, due consideration must always be given to the potential for dramatic increases in influent iron loadings, and to how the balance between performance efficiency and aesthetic appearance can best be achieved. Continual review and feedback on the performance of treatment systems, and the problems encountered during design implementation, will enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the Minewater Treatment Programme within the UK. |
Address |
S.B. Banks, Scott Wilson Kirkpatrick/Co. Ltd., Rose Hill West, Chesterfield S40 1JF, United Kingdom |
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Series Issue |
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Edition |
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ISSN |
0967-0513 |
ISBN |
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Notes |
The Coal Authority Minewater Treatment Programme: An update on the performance of operational schemes; 2530421; United-Kingdom 4; Geobase |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 17519 |
Serial |
467 |
Permanent link to this record |