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Author |
Brown, M.; Barley, B.; Wood, H. |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
2002 |
Publication |
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Keywords |
acid mine drainage acidic composition bioremediation case studies chemical composition chemical reactions coal mines concentration constructed wetlands discharge England Europe Great Britain ground water international cooperation ion exchange kinetics legislation mines mining open-pit mining physicochemical properties policy pollution regulations remediation Scotland sulfate ion surface mining surface water tailings techniques technology underground mining United Kingdom Wales waste disposal waste management waste rock water pollution water resources water treatment weathering Western Europe wetlands 22, Environmental geology |
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Publisher |
IWA Publishing |
Place of Publication |
London |
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Series Title |
Minewater treatment; technology, application and policy |
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ISBN  |
1843390043 |
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Notes |
Minewater treatment; technology, application and policy; 2006-084782; GeoRef; English; Includes appendices References: 416; illus. |
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no |
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Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 16503 |
Serial |
433 |
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Author |
Herbert, R.B., Jr.; Benner, S.G.; Blowes, D.W. |
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Title |
Reactive barrier treatment of groundwater contaminated by acid mine drainage; sulphur accumulation and sulphide formation |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Groundwater Quality: Remediation and Protection |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Pages |
451-457 |
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Keywords |
acid mine drainage Canada chemical analysis contaminant plumes Eastern Canada ground water hydraulic conductivity hydrolysis Nickel Rim Mine Ontario pH pollution porosity pyrrhotite remediation sample preparation Sudbury Basin sulfides sulfur tailings water pollution 22, Environmental geology |
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Abstract |
A permeable reactive barrier was installed in August 1995 at the Nickel Rim Mine near Sudbury, Ontario, Canada, for the passive remediation of groundwater contaminated with acid mine drainage. The reactive component of the barrier consists of a mixture of municipal and leaf compost and wood chips: the organic material promotes bacterially-mediated sulphate reduction. Hydrogen sulphide, a product of sulphate reduction, may then complex with aqueous ferrous iron and precipitate as iron sulphide. This study presents the solid phase sulphur chemistry of the reactive wall after two years of operation, and discusses the formation and accumulation of iron sulphide minerals in the reactive material. The results from the solid-phase chemical analysis of core samples indicate that there is an accumulation of reduced inorganic sulphur in the reactive wall, with levels reaching 190 mu mol g (super -1) (dry weight) by July 1997. |
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Publisher |
IAHS-AISH Publication, vol.250 |
Place of Publication |
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Editor |
Herbert, M.; Kovar, K. |
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ISBN |
1901502554 |
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Notes |
Reactive barrier treatment of groundwater contaminated by acid mine drainage; sulphur accumulation and sulphide formation; GeoRef; English; 1999-065115; GQ 98 conference, Tubingen, Federal Republic of Germany, Sept. 21-24, 1998 References: 15; illus. |
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no |
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Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 16621 |
Serial |
65 |
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Author |
Anonymous; Kontopoulos, A. |
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Title |
Acid mine drainage control |
Type |
Book Chapter |
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Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Effluent treatment in the mining industry |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
acid mine drainage; backfill; cement; clastic sediments; discharge; dust; effluents; gaseous phase; heavy metals; liquid waste; mines; pollutants; pollution; reclamation; recycling; sediments; smelting; soils; solid waste; surface water; tailings; tailings ponds; toxic materials; waste disposal; waste management; waste rock 22, Environmental geology |
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Publisher |
University of Concepcion |
Place of Publication |
Concepcion |
Editor |
Castro, S.H.; Vergara, F.; Sanchez, M.A. |
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University of Concepcion, D. of M.E.C. |
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ISBN |
9562271560 |
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Notes |
Acid mine drainage control; GeoRef; English; 2002-047083; References: 154; illus. incl. 10 tables |
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no |
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Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6214 |
Serial |
478 |
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Author |
Anonymous |
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Title |
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Type |
Book Whole |
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Year |
1998 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
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Keywords |
acid mine drainage; discharge; effluents; industrial waste; mines; mining; pollution; smelting; soils; surface water; tailings; toxic materials; waste disposal; waste management; water pollution; water treatment 22, Environmental geology |
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Publisher |
University of Concepcion |
Place of Publication |
Concepcion |
Editor |
Castro, S.H.; Vergara, F.; Sanchez, M.A.; University of Concepcion, D. of M.E.C. |
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Original Title |
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Series Title |
Effluent treatment in the mining industry |
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ISBN |
9562271560 |
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Notes |
Effluent treatment in the mining industry; 2002-047082; GeoRef; English; Individual chapters are cited separately illus. |
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no |
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Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6212 |
Serial |
481 |
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Author |
Ettner, D.C. |
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Book Whole |
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Year |
2007 |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
187-191 |
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Keywords |
Passiv Mine Water Treatment alternative remediation technologies Kongens Mine Roros Folldal Mines Titania's tailings impoundment Storgangen Mine |
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Abstract |
Previous mining history in Norway has resulted in ongoing release of acid mine drainage. Preservation of the historical sites in mining areas does not allow for remediation technologies that result in significant alteration of the historical landscape. Therefore, alternative remediation techniques such as passive mine water treatment have been tested. The climate in Norway varies from mild coastal climates to artic climates, and one of the challenges with passive treatment systems is the cold winter conditions. Anaerobic treatment systems have been built at Kongens Mine near Røros, at Folldal mines, and at Titania's tailings impoundment near Storgangen Mine. These systems utilize sulfate-reducing bacteria that result in the precipitation of metal sulfides. A full- and pilot-scale system at Kongens Mine and Folldal were built in 2006 to remove copper and zinc from typical ARD in an alpine climate. Previous testing with pilot scale systems at Kongens Mine showed that up to 85% copper and 48% zinc could be removed. At Titania A/S the anaerobic system is designed to remove nickel from neutral waters. At this system over 90% nickel is removed when water flow is regulated at a constant flow. Testing shows that the system can function in cold winter conditions, however, optimal metal removal is achieved under warmer temperatures. Temperatures changes by global climatic warming will not adversely affect these anaerobic systems. However, extreme precipitation events and the resulting rapid fluctuations of ARD runoff will provide a challenge for the effectiveness of these systems. |
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Publisher |
Mako Edizioni |
Place of Publication |
Cagliari |
Editor |
Cidu, R.; Frau, F. |
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Series Title |
Water in Mining Environments |
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ISBN |
978-88-902955-0-8 |
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Notes |
Passive Mine Water Treatment in Norway; 1; VORHANDEN | AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer; als Datei vorhanden 3 Abb., 2 Tab. |
Approved |
no |
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Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 17338 |
Serial |
387 |
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