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Author Wolkersdorfer, C.
Title Tracer tests as a mean of remediation procedures in mines Type Journal Article
Year 2006 Publication Uranium in the Environment: Mining Impact and Consequences Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages (down) 817-822
Keywords mine water treatment
Abstract Mining usually causes severe anthropogenic changes by which the ground- or surface water might be significantly polluted. One of the main problems in the mining industry are acid mine drainage, the drainage of heavy metals, and the prediction of mine water rebound after mine closure. Consequently, the knowledge about the hydraulic behaviour of the mine water within a flooded mine might significantly reduce the costs of mine closure and remediation. In the literature, the difficulties in evaluating the hydrodynamics of flooded mines are well described, although only few tracer tests in flooded mines have been published so far. Most tracer tests linked to mine water problems were related to either pollution of the aquifer or radioactive waste disposal and not the mine water itself.
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Notes Tracer tests as a mean of remediation procedures in mines; Isip:000233396400084; Times Cited: 0; ISI Web of Science Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 7590 Serial 153
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Author Jeffree, R.A.
Title Rum Jungle mine site remediation: Relationship between changing water quality parameters and ecological recovery in the Finniss River system Type Journal Article
Year 2000 Publication ICARD 2000, Vols I and II, Proceedings Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages (down) 759-764
Keywords mine water treatment
Abstract The Finniss River system in tropical northern Australia has received 'acid-drainage' contaminants from the Rum Jungle uranium/copper mine site over the past 4 decades. Following mine-site remediation that began in 1981-82 the annual contaminant loads of sulfate, Cu, Zn and Mn have declined by factors of 3, 7, 5 and 4, respectively over 1990-93, compared to the 1969-74 pre-remediation loads. Comparison of the frequency distributions of contaminant water concentrations over these pre- and post-remedial periods have shown varying degrees of reduction in the highest levels following mine-site remediation, that are consistent with reductions in their annual-cycle loads. Among the three selected major metal contaminants the reductions in maximum water concentrations are most pronounced for Cu. The demonstrated reductions in the highest water concentrations of all four contaminants are also associated with previously reported ecological improvement in the Finniss River system, compared to the benchmark of environmental detriment established in 1973/74, prior to the beginning of remediation at the mine site.
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Notes Rum Jungle mine site remediation: Relationship between changing water quality parameters and ecological recovery in the Finniss River system; Isip:000169875500073; Times Cited: 0; ISI Web of Science Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17098 Serial 170
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Author Jones, D.R.
Title Passive treatment of mine water Type Journal Article
Year 1995 Publication Sudbury '95 – Mining and the Environment, Conference Proceedings, Vols 1-3 Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages (down) 755-763
Keywords mine water treatment
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Notes Passive treatment of mine water; Isip:A1995bg39j00077; Times Cited: 0; ISI Web of Science Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17189 Serial 138
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Author Ntengwe, F.W.
Title An overview of industrial wastewater treatment and analysis as means of preventing pollution of surface and underground water bodies – The case of Nkana Mine in Zambia Type Journal Article
Year 2005 Publication Phys. Chem. Earth Abbreviated Journal
Volume 30 Issue 11-16 Spec. Iss. Pages (down) 726-734
Keywords mine water treatment Groundwater problems and environmental effects Pollution and waste management non radioactive geomechanics abstracts: excavations (77 10 10) geological abstracts: environmental geology (72 14 2) wastewater pollution control acid mine drainage Hyacinthus Zambia Southern Africa Sub Saharan Africa Africa Eastern Hemisphere World
Abstract The wastewaters coming from mining operations usually have low pH (acidic) values and high levels of metal pollutants depending on the type of metals being extracted. If unchecked, the acidity and metals will have an impact on the surface water. The organisms and plants can adversely be affected and this renders both surface and underground water unsuitable for use by the communities. The installation of a treatment plant that can handle the wastewaters so that pH and levels of pollutants are reduced to acceptable levels provides a solution to the prevention of polluting surface and underground waters and damage to ecosystems both in water and surrounding soils. The samples were collected at five points and analyzed for acidity, total suspended solids, and metals. It was found that the pH fluctuated between pH 2 when neutralization was forgotten and pH 11 when neutralization took place. The levels of metals that could cause impacts to the water ecosystem were found to be high when the pH was low. High levels of metals interfere with multiplication of microorganisms, which help in the natural purification of water in stream and river bodies. The fish and hyacinth placed in water at the two extremes of pH 2 and pH 11 could not survive indicating that wastewaters from mining areas should be adequately treated and neutralized to pH range 6-9 if life in natural waters is to be sustained. < copyright > 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Address F.W. Ntengwe, Copperbelt University, School of Technology, P.O. Box 21692, Kitwe, Zambia fntengwe@cbu.ac.zm
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Notes Review; An overview of industrial wastewater treatment and analysis as means of preventing pollution of surface and underground water bodies – The case of Nkana Mine in Zambia; 2790318; United-Kingdom 23; file:///C:/Dokumente%20und%20Einstellungen/Stefan/Eigene%20Dateien/Artikel/10301.pdf; Geobase Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17497 Serial 24
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Author Driussi, C.
Title Technological options for waste minimisation in the mining industry Type Journal Article
Year 2006 Publication J. Cleaner Prod. Abbreviated Journal
Volume 14 Issue 8 Pages (down) 682-688
Keywords mine water treatment
Abstract Just as the application of technology in mining processes can cause pollution, it can also be harnessed to minimise, and sometimes eliminate, mine-related contaminants. Waste minimisation can be achieved through decreased waste production, waste collection, waste recycling, and the neutralisation of pollutants into detoxified forms. This article reviews examples of how technology can be used to minimise air, water, land and noise pollution in the mining industry. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Notes Technological options for waste minimisation in the mining industry; Wos:000237749600002; Times Cited: 1; ISI Web of Science Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 16924 Serial 110
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