Records |
Author |
Tabak, H.H.; Govind, R. |
Title |
Advances in biotreatment of acid mine drainage and biorecovery of metals 19th annual international conference on Soils, sediments, and water; abstracts |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
2004 |
Publication |
Soil & Sediment Contamination |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
171-172 |
Keywords |
acid mine drainage; acid rock drainage; acidification; bacteria; biodegradation; bioreactors; bioremediation; decontamination; effluents; geomembranes; heavy metals; pollutants; pollution; remediation; sulfate reducing bacteria; sulfates; sulfides; Thiobacillus; waste water 22, Environmental geology |
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Place of Publication |
13 |
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Notes |
Advances in biotreatment of acid mine drainage and biorecovery of metals 19th annual international conference on Soils, sediments, and water; abstracts; GeoRef; English; 2006-064109; 19th annual international conference on Soils, sediments, and water, Amherst, MA, United States, Oct. 20-23, 2003 |
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no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 5471 |
Serial |
13 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Anonymous |
Title |
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Type |
Book Whole |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
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Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
118 pp |
Keywords |
abandoned mines; acid mine drainage; aquifer vulnerability; aquifers; arsenic; bibliography; bioremediation; chemical properties; chemical waste; chromium; constructed wetlands; decontamination; disposal barriers; ground water; grouting; industrial waste; metals; microorganisms; mines; mobility; phytoremediation; pollutants; pollution; programs; reclamation; remediation; sludge; soil treatment; soils; solvents; sorption; Superfund; surface water; tailings; toxic materials; waste disposal; waste disposal sites; water quality; wetlands 22, Environmental geology |
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Thesis |
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Publisher |
Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration |
Place of Publication |
Littleton |
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Series Title |
Remediation of historical mine sites; technical summaries and bibliography |
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ISBN |
0873351622 |
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Notes |
Remediation of historical mine sites; technical summaries and bibliography; 1998-031431; GeoRef; English |
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no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6164 |
Serial |
11 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
LaPointe, F.; Fytas, K.; McConchie, D. |
Title |
Using permeable reactive barriers for the treatment of acid rock drainage |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
2005 |
Publication |
International journal of surface mining, reclamation and environment |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
19 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
57-65 |
Keywords |
Pollution and waste management non radioactive Groundwater problems and environmental effects geological abstracts: environmental geology (72 14 2) geomechanics abstracts: excavations (77 10 10) waste management remediation mining industry pollution control acid mine drainage reactive barrier aluminium industry effluents industrial waste mineral processing industry oxidation waste handling permeable reactive barriers acid rock drainage treatment acid mine drainage environmental problem Canadian mineral industry oxidation sulphide minerals mine waste mine tailings heavy metals acid remediation technology metallurgical residues aluminium extraction industry acid mine effluents Manufacturing and Production acid mine drainage Bauxsol Canada disposal barriers effluents experimental studies heavy metals instruments oxidation permeable reactive barriers pollutants pollution pyrite pyrrhotite remediation sulfides tailings waste disposal waste management |
Abstract |
Acid mine drainage (AMD) is the most serious environmental problem facing the Canadian mineral industry today. It results from oxidation of sulphide minerals (e.g. pyrite or pyrrhotite) contained in mine waste or mine tailings and is characterized by acid effluents rich in heavy metals that are released into the environment. A new acid remediation technology is presented, by which metallurgical residues from the aluminium extraction industry are used to construct permeable reactive barriers (PRBs) to treat acid mine effluents. This technology is very promising for treating acid mine effluents in order to decrease their harmful environmental effects |
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1389-5265 |
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Notes |
Using permeable reactive barriers for the treatment of acid rock drainage; 8467608; Journal Paper; SilverPlatter; Ovid Technologies |
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no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 16786 |
Serial |
12 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Fyson, A.; Nixdorf, B.; Steinberg, C.E.W. |
Title |
Manipulation of the sediment-water interface of extremely acidic mining lakes with potatoes; laboratory studies with intact sediment cores Geochemical and microbial processes in sediments and at the sediment-water interface of acidic mining lakes |
Type |
Book Chapter |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Water, Air and Soil Pollution |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
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Issue |
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Pages |
353-363 |
Keywords |
acid mine drainage; acidification; ammonium ion; Brandenburg Germany; Central Europe; concentration; dissolved materials; ecology; Europe; eutrophication; ferric iron; Germany; iron; lacustrine environment; Lusatia; mass balance; metals; nitrate ion; pollutants; pollution; pore water; remediation; sediment-water interface; sediments; surface water; titration; transport 22, Environmental geology |
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Place of Publication |
108 |
Editor |
Peiffer, S. |
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Manipulation of the sediment-water interface of extremely acidic mining lakes with potatoes; laboratory studies with intact sediment cores Geochemical and microbial processes in sediments and at the sediment-water interface of acidic mining lakes; GeoRef; English; 1999-021233; Conference on Geochemical and microbial processes in sediments and at the sediment-water interface of acidic mining lakes, Bayreuth, Federal Republic of Germany, Feb. 1997 References: 17; illus. |
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no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 6102 |
Serial |
21 |
Permanent link to this record |
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Author |
Tarutis Jr, W.J.; Stark, L.R.; Williams, F.M. |
Title |
Sizing and performance estimation of coal mine drainage wetlands |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Ecological Engineering |
Abbreviated Journal |
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Volume |
12 |
Issue |
3-4 |
Pages |
353-372 |
Keywords |
mine water treatment coal mine drainage constructed wetlands efficiency first-order removal loading rate removal kinetics sizing zero-order removal constructed wetlands water-quality iron kinetics removal model phosphorus retention mechanism design Wetlands and estuaries geographical abstracts: physical geography hydrology (71 6 8) acid mine drainage effluent performance assessment remediation wetland management |
Abstract |
The effectiveness of wetland treatment of acid mine drainage (AMD) was assessed using three measures of performance: treatment efficiency, area-adjusted removal, and first-order removal. Mathematical relationships between these measures were derived from simple kinetic equations. Area-adjusted removal is independent of pollutant concentration (zero-order reaction kinetics), while first-order removal is dependent on concentration. Treatment efficiency is linearly related to area-adjusted removal and exponentially related to first-order removal at constant hydraulic loading rates (flow/area). Examination of previously published data from 35 natural AMD wetlands revealed that statistically significant correlations exist between several of the performance measures for both iron and manganese removal, but these correlations are potentially spurious because these measures are derived from, and are mathematical rearrangements of, the same operating data. The use of treatment efficiency as a measure of performance between wetlands is not recommended because it is a relative measure that does not account for influent concentration differences. Area-adjusted removal accounts for mass loading effects, but it fails to separate the flow and concentration components, which is necessary if removal is first-order. Available empirical evidence suggests that AMD pollutant removal is better described by first-order kinetics. If removal is first-order, the use of area-adjusted rates for determining the wetland area required for treating relatively low pollutant concentrations will result in undersized wetlands. The effects of concentration and flow rate on wetland area predictions for constant influent loading rates also depend on the kinetics of pollutant removal. If removal is zero-order, the wetland area required to treat a discharge to meet some target effluent concentration is a decreasing linear function of influent concentration (and an inverse function of flow rate). However, if removal is first-order, the required wetland area is a non-linear function of the relative influent concentration. Further research is needed for developing accurate first-order rate constants as a function of influent water chemistry and ecosystem characteristics in order to successfully apply the first-order removal model to the design of more effective AMD wetland treatment systems. |
Address |
W.J. Tarutis Jr., Department of Natural Science, Lackawanna Junior College, 501 Vine Street, Scranton, PA 18509, United States |
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0925-8574 |
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Notes |
Feb.; Sizing and performance estimation of coal mine drainage wetlands; 0427766; Netherlands 46; file:///C:/Dokumente%20und%20Einstellungen/Stefan/Eigene%20Dateien/Artikel/10596.pdf; Geobase |
Approved |
no |
Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 10596 |
Serial |
25 |
Permanent link to this record |