Records |
Author |
O'Sullivan, A.D.; McCabe, O.M.; Murray, D.A.; Otte, M.L. |
Title |
Wetlands for rehabilitation of metal mine wastes |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Biology and Environment-Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy |
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Volume |
99b |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
11-17 |
Keywords |
mine water treatment |
Abstract |
Aspects of research work undertaken by the Wetland Ecology Research Group at University College Dublin are summarised here. Wastes from mining activities generally contain high concentrations of heavy metals and other toxic substances. Reclamation methods to treat these wastes include the use of wetlands, for revegetation of mine tailings under flooded conditions and for the treatment of tailings water. Both natural and constructed wetlands are frequently employed for the treatment of mine wastes. Through a complex array of plant, soil and microbial interactions contaminants, such as heavy metals and sulphates, can be successfully removed from wastewater. Suitable vegetation can stabilise the tailings sediment, thereby preventing it from being dust-blown or leached into the surrounding environment. Our research suggests that these two techniques for treatment of mine wastes are successful and economically viable. |
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Wetlands for rehabilitation of metal mine wastes; Wos:000083281300003; Times Cited: 4; ISI Web of Science |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 17127 |
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130 |
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Author |
Zaluski, M. |
Title |
Design and construction of bioreactors with sulfate-reducing bacteria for acid mine drainage control |
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Journal Article |
Year |
1999 |
Publication |
Phytoremediation and Innovative Strategies for Specialized Remedial Applications |
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Pages |
205-210 |
Keywords |
mine water treatment |
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At many abandoned mine sites in the Western U.S., conventional treatment of AMD is not feasible due to the of lack of power and limited site accessibility. Therefore, three bioreactors were built at an abandoned mine site in Montana to demonstrate feasibility of treating AMD using sulphate reducing bacteria (SRB) in a passive water treatment train. The SRB are capable of increasing the pH and reducing the load of dissolved metals in the effluent. The reactors, constructed in the Fall of 1998, were designed to evaluate the SRB technology applied under different environmental conditions. Each bioreactor was designed with mechanisms to enable simulation of seasonal dry and wet climatic conditions. Two bioreactors were placed in trenches and one was constructed above the ground to investigate impact of seasonal freezing and thawing on SRB activity. Two bioreactors contain a passive pretreatment section to increase pH of water before the AMD enters the bioreactor chamber. |
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Design and construction of bioreactors with sulfate-reducing bacteria for acid mine drainage control; Isip:000082416500033; Times Cited: 0; ISI Web of Science |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 17136 |
Serial |
177 |
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Author |
Henderson, A. |
Title |
The implementation of paste fill at the Henty Gold Mine |
Type |
Journal Article |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Minefill'98 |
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Volume |
98 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
299-304 |
Keywords |
mine water treatment |
Abstract |
The Henty Gold Mine, located ill Western Tasmania uses innovative solutions to effectively manage a mining operation in an environmentally sensitive setting and has been presented with several environmental awards. Fill is required as part of the mining method to provide passive ground support, minimise rock exposure and ensure maximum recovery of the small but high-grade orebody. The use of the whole portion of leach residue in the backfill reduces the surface tailing disposal requirements. Therefore, High Density Paste Fill (HDPF) has been selected as the most appropriate fill method to meet these objectives. Additional benefits include the minimisation of excess water from fill and the subsequent need for the collection and treatment of water and slimes. There are minimal equipment requirements during placement, thereby optimising mine resources for production. |
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The implementation of paste fill at the Henty Gold Mine; Isip:000074225800048; Times Cited: 0; ISI Web of Science |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 17142 |
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181 |
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Author |
Wiessner, A. |
Title |
The treatment of a deposited lignite pyrolysis wastewater by adsorption using activated carbon and activated coke |
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Journal Article |
Year |
1998 |
Publication |
Colloids and Surfaces a-Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects |
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139 |
Issue |
1 |
Pages |
91-97 |
Keywords |
mine water treatment |
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To study the functions of activated carbon and activated coke adsorption for the treatment of highly contaminated discolored industrial wastewater with a wide molecular size distribution of organic compounds, the deposited lignite pyrolysis wastewater from a filled open-cast coal mine was used for continuous and discontinuous experiments. |
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The treatment of a deposited lignite pyrolysis wastewater by adsorption using activated carbon and activated coke; Wos:000074411100012; Times Cited: 1; ISI Web of Science |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 17147 |
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133 |
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Author |
Bertrand, S. |
Title |
Performance of a nanofiltration plant on hard and highly sulphated water during two years of operation |
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Journal Article |
Year |
1997 |
Publication |
Desalination |
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Volume |
113 |
Issue |
2-3 |
Pages |
277-281 |
Keywords |
mine water treatment |
Abstract |
A highly sulphated, hard water from a flooded iron mine was treated by nanofiltration for the production of drinking water (125 m(3)/h). This paper introduces the context and summarizes the configuration and operating conditions of the plant. The process performance in terms of product water quality and permeability during the first 2 years is presented and discussed. |
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Performance of a nanofiltration plant on hard and highly sulphated water during two years of operation; Wos:000071218200023; Times Cited: 5; ISI Web of Science |
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no |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 17153 |
Serial |
134 |
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