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Orr, M.S. |
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Control of acid mine drainage through water management at Mt. Leyshon Gold Mine. Die Beherrschung des Problems der sauren Grubenwässer im Goldbergwerk Mt. Leyshon durch Wasserfassungs- und Wasserregulierungsmaßnahmen |
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Conference Article |
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Year |
1995 |
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Second Australian Acid Mine Drainage Workshop, Charters Towers, AU, 28 31 March 1995 |
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67-73 |
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Bergbau Gold Australien Schwefelsäure Wasserkreislauf Wasserkanal Wasseranalyse Abwasserbehandlung Absetzbecken Umweltschutz Gewässerschutz Wasserverschmutzung Wasserwirtschaft Acid mine drainage Abwassererfassung |
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Abstract |
Die australische Goldlagerstätte am Mt. Leyshon wird im Tagebau abgebaut. Der Durchsatz der im CIP-Verfahren arbeitenden Goldaufbereitung beträgt 5,5 Mio t/a. Das Problem der Freisetzung saurer Grubenwässer wird langfristig durch selektive Bergeeinlagerungsstrategien und die Oberflächenversiegelung der Halden gelöst. Während der Abbauarbeiten sind jedoch auch unversiegelte Haldenflächen vorhanden, aus denen saure Grubenwässer austreten können. Diese Wässer werden durch ein System von Sammelgräben aufgefangen und einem Wasserauffangbecken zugeführt. Sie werden dort durch Kalkzugabe neutralisiert. Das so gereinigte Wasser gelangt über Pumpen in den Betriebswasserkreislauf zurück. Der Zufluß zum Auffangbecken ist mit regulierbaren Wehren versehen, die bei Hochwasser so gesteuert werden, daß ein Teil der sauren Grubenwässer direkt in die viel Wasser führenden Vorfluter abgestoßen werden kann. Zu dem Rückhaltesystem gehören auch Absetzbecken, die regelmäßig entschlämmt werden. Es ist ein kontinuierliches Monitoringsystem im Einsatz, das eine lückenlose Erfassung der Wassermengen und der Wasserzusammensetzung gestattet. |
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Control of acid mine drainage through water management at Mt. Leyshon Gold Mine. Die Beherrschung des Problems der sauren Grubenwässer im Goldbergwerk Mt. Leyshon durch Wasserfassungs- und Wasserregulierungsmaßnahmen; BERG, Copyright FIZ Technik e.V.; EN Englisch; 0-646-24771-9; U9609 0027 586; 11345, BERG , 07.09.96; Words: 423; 7 Seiten, 7 Bilder, 1 Quelle 3UXX *Belastung von Wasser, Wasserreinhaltung, Abwasser* 3PAB *Aufbereitung anorganischer, mineralischer Rohstoffe* 3MZ *Bergbau, Tunnelbau, Erdöl /Erdgasförderung, Bohrtechnik* |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 17606 |
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276 |
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Ordónez, A.; Loredo, J.; Pendás, F. |
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1999 |
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575-580 |
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hydrogeology mining water acid mine drainage treatment SAPS successive alkalinity producing system ALD anoxic limestone drainage |
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International Mine Water Association |
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Fernández Rubio, R. |
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Mine, Water & Environment |
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A Successive Alkalinity Producing System (SAPS) as operational Unit in a Hybrid Passive Treatment System for Acid Mine Drainage; 1; AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer; FG 'de' 5 Abb., 4 Tab. |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 9836 |
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277 |
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Okuda, T.; Ema, S.; Ishizaki, C.; Fujimoto, J. |
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Mine drainage treatment and ferrite sludge application |
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1991 |
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NEC Technical Journal |
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44 |
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5 |
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4-16 |
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ferrite applications mining water treatment mine drainage treatment waste water treatment ions metal recovery catalysts environmental problems solution ferrite sludge application iron oxidation bacteria ferrite formation process mine drainage Matsuo Mine magnetic marking materials magnetic fluid metal separation semiactive magnetic damper batteries fish gathering cement tracer Electrical and Electronic Engineering Manufacturing and Production |
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The `ferrite process' is an excellent method for treating waste water containing iron and arsenic, but cannot be directly applied to mine drainage where silicon and aluminum ions are present, because they strongly inhibit ferrite formation. As a result of the development of related technologies such as the elimination of silicon, the concentration of iron, and the oxidation of ferrous ions using iron-oxidation bacteria, a new ferrite formation process has been developed and applied to the mine drainage of the Matsuo Mine. The paper discusses the application of the ferrite sludge to magnetic marking materials, magnetic fluid for metal separation and recovery, and the semiactive magnetic damper is described. The related technologies which will be expected to play an important role in solving the environmental problems are also described. These technologies will change the ferrite sludge to beneficial materials, which can be used for carbon dioxide decomposing catalysts, reuse of dry batteries, fish gathering blocks, and cement tracer for ground improvement |
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0285-4139 |
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Mine drainage treatment and ferrite sludge application; 3991072; Journal Paper; SilverPlatter; Ovid Technologies |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 16787 |
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279 |
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Ntengwe, F.W. |
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An overview of industrial wastewater treatment and analysis as means of preventing pollution of surface and underground water bodies – The case of Nkana Mine in Zambia |
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2005 |
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Phys. Chem. Earth |
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30 |
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11-16 Spec. Iss. |
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726-734 |
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mine water treatment Groundwater problems and environmental effects Pollution and waste management non radioactive geomechanics abstracts: excavations (77 10 10) geological abstracts: environmental geology (72 14 2) wastewater pollution control acid mine drainage Hyacinthus Zambia Southern Africa Sub Saharan Africa Africa Eastern Hemisphere World |
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The wastewaters coming from mining operations usually have low pH (acidic) values and high levels of metal pollutants depending on the type of metals being extracted. If unchecked, the acidity and metals will have an impact on the surface water. The organisms and plants can adversely be affected and this renders both surface and underground water unsuitable for use by the communities. The installation of a treatment plant that can handle the wastewaters so that pH and levels of pollutants are reduced to acceptable levels provides a solution to the prevention of polluting surface and underground waters and damage to ecosystems both in water and surrounding soils. The samples were collected at five points and analyzed for acidity, total suspended solids, and metals. It was found that the pH fluctuated between pH 2 when neutralization was forgotten and pH 11 when neutralization took place. The levels of metals that could cause impacts to the water ecosystem were found to be high when the pH was low. High levels of metals interfere with multiplication of microorganisms, which help in the natural purification of water in stream and river bodies. The fish and hyacinth placed in water at the two extremes of pH 2 and pH 11 could not survive indicating that wastewaters from mining areas should be adequately treated and neutralized to pH range 6-9 if life in natural waters is to be sustained. < copyright > 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
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F.W. Ntengwe, Copperbelt University, School of Technology, P.O. Box 21692, Kitwe, Zambia fntengwe@cbu.ac.zm |
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1474-7065 |
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Review; An overview of industrial wastewater treatment and analysis as means of preventing pollution of surface and underground water bodies – The case of Nkana Mine in Zambia; 2790318; United-Kingdom 23; file:///C:/Dokumente%20und%20Einstellungen/Stefan/Eigene%20Dateien/Artikel/10301.pdf; Geobase |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 17497 |
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24 |
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Noss, R.R.; Crago, R.W.; Gable, J.; Kerber, B.; Mafi, S. |
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Use of flue gas desulfurization sludge in abandoned mine land reclamation |
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Journal Article |
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1997 |
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abandoned mines; acid mine drainage; flue gas desulfurization sludge; land management; land use; liquid waste; mines; mining; mining geology; moisture; pH; pollution; reclamation; remediation; soils; strip mining; surface mining; waste disposal 22, Environmental geology |
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The Ohio Journal of Science |
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Ohio Academy of Science 106th annual meeting; progress toward water quality in the Lake Erie basin; abstracts |
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1999-043696; Ohio Academy of Science 106th annual meeting, Bowling Green, OH, United States, April 4-6, 1997; GeoRef; English |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 6302 |
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282 |
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