|   | 
Details
   web
Records
Author (down) Groudev, S.N.; Georgiev, P.S.; Spasova, I.I.; Nicolova, M.N.
Title In situ treatment of mine waters by means of a permeable barrier Type Journal Article
Year 2000 Publication Groundwater 2000 Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 417-418
Keywords mine water treatment
Abstract Acid ground waters contaminated with radioactive elements (U, Ra, Th), toxic heavy metals (Cu, Zn, Cd, Mn, Fe), arsenic and sulphates were treated by means of a permeable barrier. The barrier was filled with a mixture of biodegradable solid organic substrates (spent mushroom compost, sawdust and cow manure) and was inhabited by a mixed microbial community consisting of sulphate-reducing bacteria and other metabolically interdependent microorganisms. An efficient removal of the pollutants was achieved by this barrier during the different climatic seasons, even at ambient temperatures close to degrees C. The microbial dissimilatory sulphate reduction and the sorption of pollutants by the organic matter in the barrier were the main processes involved in this removal.
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes In situ treatment of mine waters by means of a permeable barrier; Isip:000088384300185; Times Cited: 0; ISI Web of Science Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 8407 Serial 173
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author (down) Frisch, K.-R.
Title Type Book Whole
Year 2000 Publication Abbreviated Journal
Volume Issue Pages 258 pp
Keywords Grubenwasser Gewässerversauerung Versatz <Bergbau> Neutralisation <Chemie> Umweltbilanz
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Clausthal-Zellerfeld: Papierflieger Place of Publication Clausthal-Zellerfeld Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Die Verringerung der Sauerwasserbildung im untertägigen Bergbau durch Versatz Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN 3-89720-397-9 Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Die Verringerung der Sauerwasserbildung im untertägigen Bergbau durch Versatz; Clausthal-Zellerfeld: Papierflieger; Clausthal, Techn. Univ., Diss.; Opac Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 6939 Serial 373
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author (down) Fripp, J.; Ziemkiewicz, P.F.; Charkavorki, H.
Title Acid Mine Drainage Treatment Type Journal Article
Year 2000 Publication Ecosystem Management and Restoration Research Program Technical Notes Abbreviated Journal
Volume Erdc Tn-Emrrp-Sr-14 Issue Pages 7
Keywords AMD treatment sampling
Abstract Contaminated water flowing from abandoned coal mines is one of the most significant contributors to water pollution in former and current coal-producing areas. Acid mine drainage (AMD) can have severe impacts to aquatic resources, can stunt terrestrial plant growth and harm wetlands, contaminate groundwater, raise water treatment costs, and damage concrete and metal structures. In the Appalachian Mountains of the eastern United States alone, more than 7,500 miles of streams are impacted. The Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission estimates that the economic losses on fisheries and recreational uses are approximately $67 million annually (ref). While most modern coal-mining operations (Figure 1) must meet strict environmental regulations concerning mining techniques and treatment practices, there are thousands of abandoned mine sites in the United States (Figure 2). Treatment of a single site can result in the restoration of several miles of impacted streams. The purpose of this document is to briefly summarize key issues related to AMD treatment. This document is intended as a brief overview; thus, it is neither inclusive nor exhaustive. The technical note presents the preliminary planning issues
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Acid Mine Drainage Treatment; 2; als Datei vorhanden 5 Abb.; VORHANDEN | AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17344 Serial 374
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author (down) Feng, D.; Aldrich, C.; Tan, H.
Title Treatment of acid mine water by use of heavy metal precipitation and ion exchange Type Journal Article
Year 2000 Publication Minerals Engineering Abbreviated Journal
Volume 13 Issue 6 Pages 623-642
Keywords
Abstract
Address
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0892-6875 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Treatment of acid mine water by use of heavy metal precipitation and ion exchange; 1573889997; TU Berlin <83> TU Freiberg <105> TIB/UB Hannover <89>; OLC-SSG Technik – Online Contents-Sondersammelgebiete Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17618 Serial 382
Permanent link to this record
 

 
Author (down) Eger, P.; Melchert, G.; Wagner, J.
Title Using passive treatment systems for mine closure – A good approach or a risky alternative? Type Journal Article
Year 2000 Publication Min. Eng. Abbreviated Journal
Volume 52 Issue 9 Pages 78-83
Keywords Pollution and waste management non radioactive Groundwater problems and environmental effects geological abstracts: environmental geology (72 14 2) geomechanics abstracts: excavations (77 10 10) acid mine drainage decommissioning mine waste open pit mine pH remediation
Abstract In 1991, LTV Steel Mining decided to close an open-pit taconite mine in northeastern Minnesota using a passive-treatment approach consisting of limiting infiltration into the stockpiles and wetland treatment to remove metals. More than 50 Mt (55 million st) of sulfide-containing waste had been stockpiled adjacent to the mine during its 30 years of operation. Drainage from the stockpiles contained elevated levels of copper, nickel, cobalt and zinc. Nickel is the major trace metal in the drainages. Before the closure, the annual median concentrations ranged from 1.5 to 50 mg/L. Copper, cobalt and zinc are also present but they are generally less than 5% of the nickel values. Median pH levels range from 5 to 7.5, but most of the stockpile drainages have pH levels greater than 6.5. Based on the chemical composition of each stockpile, a cover material was selected. The higher the potential that a stockpile had to produce acid drainage, the lower the permeability of the capping material required. Covers ranged from overburden soil removed at the mine to a flexible plastic liner. Predictions of the reduction in infiltration ranged from 40% for the native soil to more than 90% for the plastic liner. Five constructed wetlands have been installed since 1992. They have removed 60% to 90% of the nickel in the drainages. Total capital costs for all the infiltration reduction and wetlands exceeded $6.5 million, but maintenance costs are less than 1% of those for an active treatment plant. Because mine-drainage problems can continue for more than 100 years, the lower annual operating costs should pay for the construction of the wetland-treatment systems within seven years.
Address P. Eger, Minnesota Dept. of Natural Rsrces., St. Paul, MN, United States
Corporate Author Thesis
Publisher Place of Publication Editor
Language Summary Language Original Title
Series Editor Series Title Abbreviated Series Title
Series Volume Series Issue Edition
ISSN 0026-5187 ISBN Medium
Area Expedition Conference
Notes Using passive treatment systems for mine closure – A good approach or a risky alternative?; 2285715; United-States 19; Geobase Approved no
Call Number CBU @ c.wolke @ 17539 Serial 392
Permanent link to this record