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Author  |
Lee, B.H. |
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Title |
Constructed wetlands: Treatment of concentrated storm water runoff (Part A) |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
2006 |
Publication |
Environmental Engineering Science |
Abbreviated Journal |
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23 |
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2 |
Pages |
320-331 |
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Keywords |
mine water treatment |
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Abstract |
The aim of this research was to assess the treatment efficiencies for gully pot liquor of experimental vertical-flow constructed wetland filters containing Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. (common reed) and filter media of different adsorption capacities. Six out of 12 filters received inflow water spiked with metals. For 2 years, hydrated nickel and copper nitrate were added to sieved gully pot liquor to simulate contaminated primary treated storm runoff. For those six constructed wetland filters receiving heavy metals, an obvious breakthrough of dissolved nickel was recorded after road salting during the first winter. However, a breakthrough of nickel was not observed, since the inflow pH was raised to eight after the first year of operation. High pH facilitated the formation of particulate metal compounds such as nickel hydroxide. During the second year, reduction efficiencies of heavy metal, 5-days at 20 degrees C N-Allylthiourea biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) and suspended solids (SS) improved considerably. Concentrations of BOD were frequently < 20 mg/L. However, concentrations for SS were frequently > 30 mg/L. These are the two international thresholds for secondary wastewater treatment. The BOD removal increased over time due to biomass maturation, and the increase of pH. An analysis of the findings with case-based reasoning can be found in the corresponding follow-up paper (Part B). |
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Constructed wetlands: Treatment of concentrated storm water runoff (Part A); Wos:000236600700007; Times Cited: 0; ISI Web of Science |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 16932 |
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112 |
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Limited, S.C. |
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Book Whole |
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1994 |
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179 pp |
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AMD acid mine drainage mine water treatment active treatment |
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The Mine Environment Neutral Drainage [MEND] Program |
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3.32.1 |
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MEND Report |
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Acid Mine Drainage – Status of Chemical Treatment and Sludge Management Practices; 2; VORHANDEN | AMD ISI | Wolkersdorfer; als Datei vorhanden |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 9890 |
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315 |
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Author |
Lovell, H.L. |
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Title |
Limestone Treatment Of Coal Mine Drainage |
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Journal Article |
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Year |
1971 |
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Min. Congr. J. |
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57 |
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10 |
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28-& |
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mine water treatment |
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0026-5160 |
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Limestone Treatment Of Coal Mine Drainage; Wos:A1971k631900002; Times Cited: 1; J Allen Overton Jr, 1920 N St Nw, Washington, DC 20036; ISI Web of Science |
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CBU @ c.wolke @ 9263 |
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101 |
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Author |
Lovell, H.L. |
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Title |
Mine Water Treatment Control |
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Journal Article |
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1971 |
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Min. Congr. J. |
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57 |
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6 |
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83-& |
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mine water treatment |
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Mine Water Treatment Control; Wos:A1971j677200018; Times Cited: 0; ISI Web of Science |
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Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 9264 |
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102 |
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Author |
Macklin, M.G. |
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Title |
A geomorphological approach to the management of rivers contaminated by metal mining |
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Journal Article |
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2006 |
Publication |
Geomorphology |
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79 |
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3-4 |
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423-447 |
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mine water treatment |
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As the result of current and historical metal mining, river channels and floodplains in many parts of the world have become contaminated by metal-rich waste in concentrations that may pose a hazard to human livelihoods and sustainable development. Environmental and human health impacts commonly arise because of the prolonged residence time of heavy metals in river sediments and alluvial soils and their bioaccumulatory nature in plants and animals. This paper considers how an understanding of the processes of sediment-associated metal dispersion in rivers, and the space and timescales over which they operate, can be used in a practical way to help river basin managers more effectively control and remediate catchments affected by current and historical metal mining. A geomorphological approach to the management of rivers contaminated by metals is outlined and four emerging research themes are highlighted and critically reviewed. These are: (1) response and recovery of river systems following the failures of major tailings dams; (2) effects of flooding on river contamination and the sustainable use of floodplains; (3) new developments in isotopic fingerprinting, remote sensing and numerical modelling for identifying the sources of contaminant metals and for mapping the spatial distribution of contaminants in river channels and floodplains; and (4) current approaches to the remediation of river basins affected by mining, appraised in light of the European Union's Water Framework Directive (2000/60/EC). Future opportunities for geomorphologically-based assessments of mining-affected catchments are also identified. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
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A geomorphological approach to the management of rivers contaminated by metal mining; Wos:000241084500014; Times Cited: 1; ISI Web of Science |
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Call Number |
CBU @ c.wolke @ 16934 |
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105 |
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